Unveiling The Secrets Of Valuable Paintings

how to find out if a painting is valuable

Whether you're evaluating a painting at an art show or hunting for deals at a thrift shop, knowing how to determine a painting's authenticity and worth can help you spot great deals in a sea of knock-offs and reprints. The first step is to look for the artist's signature on the front or back of the piece. Take a picture of the signature and look it up online to see if it matches a known artist. If the artist is well-known, the painting will automatically be worth more. However, if the artist is not well-known, you should still do your research. If the artist led an interesting life or was significant in some way, this could increase the value of the painting. Other factors that can indicate a painting's value include its previous owners, the mounting method, and the presence of textured surfaces or paint waves, which indicate authenticity.

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Check for signs of authenticity

Checking for signs of authenticity is a crucial step in determining the value of a painting. Here are some instructive guidelines to help you assess the authenticity of a piece:

Firstly, examine the painting closely for any signs of texture. This is especially important for oil paintings, as authentic oil paintings often exhibit bumps or paint waves on their surfaces due to the impasto technique used by artists. Watercolour pieces, on the other hand, should be examined for the texture of the paper; authentic watercolours are painted on paper with a rough texture around major strokes, while fakes often use uniformly smooth paper.

Secondly, inspect the mounting method of the painting, especially if it is purported to be an antique. Authentic old paintings were typically mounted using nails, so look for nails or empty nail holes around the frame. If a supposedly old painting is mounted with staples and no nail holes, it is likely a reproduction.

Next, scrutinise the signature on the painting. The presence of a signature does not guarantee authenticity, as forgeries can mimic signatures. However, the absence of a signature is a red flag. Compare the signature on the painting to the artist's known signature style. Take note of the placement and positioning of the signature as well. If the signature fluoresces differently (appears significantly darker or lighter) than the rest of the painting, it could indicate a forgery.

Additionally, use a magnifying glass or loupe to examine the painting. Look for small, perfectly round dots arranged in a grid, which indicates a reproduction print created using a laser printer. Also, hold the painting up to the light and view it from the back. Authentic paintings often allow some light to pass through the canvas, whereas prints often block the light.

Lastly, research the artist and the specific painting. Seek information from local galleries, art museums, and online databases. Learn about the artist's signature style, as it may change over time. If the artist is well-known, contact auction houses like Sotheby's, Christie's, or Bonhams to get their expert opinion.

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Research the artist

Researching the artist is a crucial step in determining the value of a painting. The artist is often the most important factor in valuing a work of art; a piece by a well-known artist will almost always be worth more than a work by an unknown artist.

If the artist is famous, the name alone can increase the value of the painting. For example, a simple sketch by Picasso is likely to be worth more than an oil painting by an unknown artist. However, even if the artist is not well-known, it is still worth doing your research. If the artist led an interesting life, was significant in some way, or died young and produced a limited number of works, this could increase the value of their paintings. For example, Banksy's graffiti-style paintings have sold for high prices due to his popularity.

To research an artist, you can start by looking for information on the painting itself. The artist's signature may be on the front or back of the painting. If there is a signature, you can consider having an expert authenticate it. You can also check the back of the painting for other information, such as the previous owners, which can help you research the piece's history.

In addition to examining the painting, you can use online resources to research the artist. Online databases, such as the Web Gallery of Art, can provide information about different artists and their works. You can also try searching for the artist and their works using a search engine like Google, which may help you identify the painting and find comparable artworks. If you cannot find the information you need online, you can take the painting to a museum, university, or appraiser for assistance.

By researching the artist, you can gain valuable insights into the potential worth of a painting. However, it is important to remember that valuing artwork is subjective and can depend on various factors beyond the artist, such as the subject matter, medium, condition, and current market trends. Consulting with a specialist valuer or art appraiser can provide a more accurate assessment of a painting's monetary value.

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Find out the previous owners

The first step in finding out about a painting's previous owners is to examine the back of the painting. Labels, stamps, markings, and even signatures can be found on the verso, revealing details about its history and previous owners. Private collectors often add their names to the back of works they own, and labels from suppliers can be used to track down when and where a work was made.

If the painting was inherited or acquired secondhand, it is worth asking the previous owner how they acquired the piece. This information can be used to begin looking for comparable artworks. The signature on a painting is usually on the bottom left or right, but some artists sign at the top or within the composition. Signatures can be checked against the artist's catalogue raisonné, and sometimes even help narrow down the date of a work. If the signature is illegible, try guessing what it says, adding the word "artist", and searching Google Images.

The next step is to research the artist and the painting. Search for the artist's name and click on the "Shopping" section in Google to find gallery websites, auction records, and fine art marketplaces. Websites like eBay and Etsy are less reliable but can be useful. When looking at similar paintings, focus on the same medium, and then consider size, year created, and other factors that indicate the painting's rarity.

Finally, consider getting a professional appraisal. Art appraisers play an integral role in assessing a painting's value. Some auction houses host free "open house" days where visitors can bring in their artworks, and some houses allow owners to mail their information with a photograph for a response.

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Look for comparable artworks

If you are looking to find out whether a painting is valuable, one of the key steps is to look for comparable artworks. This step is crucial in determining the value and authenticity of a piece of art. Here are some detailed pointers to guide you through the process:

Firstly, if you acquired the artwork from a family member or friend, it is beneficial to ask them about its provenance, or history of ownership. This information can provide insights into the artwork's authenticity and previous owners, which can enhance its credibility and value. Understanding the context and history of the piece can give you a good starting point for further research and comparison.

When looking for comparable artworks, it is essential to focus on pieces that share similar characteristics with your painting. Start by considering the medium, which refers to the materials used by the artist. Compare your painting with other artworks created using the same medium, such as oil paintings, watercolour pieces, or prints.

Within the same medium, pay close attention to the size of the artwork. Many artists price their work based on a price per square inch, so the size of your painting compared to similar artworks can impact its value. Keep in mind that significant deviations in size can affect the overall desirability and value of a piece.

The next important factor to consider is the subject matter of the artwork. Compare the style and genre of your painting with similar artworks by the same artist or other artists. Artists often work across different genres, such as abstracts and western romanticism, and the value of a piece can vary significantly between these genres. Additionally, certain subjects that evoke strong emotions or have a wider audience appeal, such as pleasing or historical subjects, tend to be more valuable.

While comparing artworks, it is also worth examining the frames of the pieces. Ornate, carved, and embellished frames often indicate a painting of worth. Original frames that are well-preserved can enhance the value of the artwork. Additionally, the type of frame can provide clues about the age of the painting. For example, X or H-shaped frames are typically found on older paintings, while the presence of nails instead of staples suggests a pre-1940 canvas.

Lastly, do not underestimate the power of research and seeking expert advice. Utilize online resources and search engines to compare your painting with similar artworks sold at auctions or fairs. Websites like Artnet.com offer valuable insights by showcasing how certain artworks are valued in comparison to others. Additionally, consider consulting specialist valuers or art appraisers, who can provide valuable insights by taking into account comparable sales data and current market trends when determining the worth of your artwork.

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Get a professional appraisal

If you are unsure about the value of a painting, it is always best to seek a professional appraisal. While there are many ways to estimate the value of a painting yourself, a professional appraisal will give you a more accurate idea of the painting's worth.

Professional art appraisers are experts in their field and can provide you with a detailed report on the painting's value. They will consider various factors, including the artist, the painting's condition, its provenance, and the current market demand. They may also use tools such as magnification devices to examine the painting's details and look for signs of authenticity, such as the artist's signature or specific characteristics of the paint.

It is essential to choose a reputable and qualified appraiser who has experience in evaluating similar types of artwork. You can find appraisers through auction houses, art galleries, or by searching online directories specifically for art appraisers. Some appraisers may specialise in certain types of art, such as antique or contemporary pieces, so it is worth considering the type of painting you have and selecting an appraiser with relevant expertise.

The cost of an appraisal can vary depending on the appraiser's experience and the complexity of the evaluation. Some appraisers may charge a flat fee, while others may charge by the hour. It is essential to discuss the cost and any other relevant details before engaging their services.

A professional appraisal is a valuable tool if you are considering selling your painting or insuring it. The appraisal document will provide an expert opinion on the painting's value, which can be used as a reference for insurance or sale purposes. It is also helpful if you are simply curious about the worth of a painting you own or are considering purchasing.

Frequently asked questions

Valuable art is rarely owned by accident. If someone inherits a valuable piece, they are usually aware of its value. If you have inherited or acquired a piece secondhand, it is worth researching its previous owners. If it was owned by someone high up or well-known in the art community, this could indicate that it is valuable.

The current owner may be able to provide information on the painting's history. You can also check the back of the painting for clues, or take it to a museum, university, or appraiser for further information.

Original fine art paintings tend to be more valuable than reproductions. You can often tell if a painting is a reproduction print by looking for small, perfectly round dots arranged in a grid when viewed through a magnifying glass. Oil paintings can be authentic if they have textured surfaces with bumps or paint waves. Watercolour paintings should have rough paper around major strokes, while perfectly even edges on canvas paintings may indicate that they are fake. Antique paintings should be mounted with nails or empty nail holes, rather than staples.

The painting may be signed on the front or back. Take a picture of the signature and look it up online. If the artist is well-known, this will automatically make the painting more valuable. If the artist is lesser-known, research their life and work. If they died early or only painted a few pieces, this could increase the value of the painting.

Try searching for the painting online using Google or a similar search engine. If the painting is valuable, it may show up in your search results. If you cannot find the painting, try searching using descriptors such as the subject matter. Local art galleries with a good reputation may also be able to provide a valuation.

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