
Painting a cloak hood that covers the eyes requires a slightly different approach to a regular hood. The Painter's Room blog has a tutorial that covers the steps needed to paint a striking cloak on a miniature, including how to paint the back of the cloak a deep blue and the underside an off-white colour. The tutorial also covers the use of texture paint and dry-brushing techniques. To keep the paint smooth, it is recommended to thin it down and apply multiple coats, painting long-ways down the cloak and working from a wet edge out to avoid paint pulling up.
What You'll Learn
Use a combination of black and white primers as a base coat
Using a combination of black and white primers as a base coat is a great way to prepare a surface for painting, especially if you're working with a range of colours or need to cover any imperfections.
Primers are typically used to create a uniform surface for paint to adhere to, and they are particularly beneficial when painting on tricky surfaces such as bare wood, metal, or glossy surfaces. In the case of your cloak hood, using a primer will help the paint stick better and provide a stable texture for it to grab onto. This is especially useful if your hood has a glossy sheen or if you're changing the colour significantly. For example, if you're painting over a dark colour with a light one, using a white primer will help you achieve a more even base and enhance the vibrancy of the top colour.
Additionally, primers are excellent for covering stains, neutralizing lower colours, and minimizing the number of colour coats needed. If your hood has any stains or discolouration, a primer will help conceal them and ensure that the paint can display its true colour without having to compete with any underlying tones. This will result in a more vibrant and long-lasting finish.
When using a combination of black and white primers, you can either mix them together to create a grey base coat or apply them separately to different sections of the hood, depending on the colours you plan to use. For example, if you're using darker shades, you can prime certain areas with black primer to reduce the number of colour coats needed. Similarly, if you're using lighter shades, a white primer will provide an excellent base.
By using a combination of black and white primers as a base coat, you'll be able to achieve a professional-looking finish on your cloak hood that accurately represents the colours you've chosen. Remember to allow the primer to dry completely before applying paint, and refer to the primer's instructions for specific drying times and application methods.
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Paint the back of the cloak with a deep blue
To paint the back of the cloak with a deep blue, you'll first need to choose the right shade of blue for your project. Sampling different shades is a good way to get an idea of the finished look, as colours can shift slightly depending on their surroundings.
Once you've chosen your paint, it's important to prepare the surface of the fabric properly. If your cloak has seams, you may want to iron them flat and consider topstitching around the edges. You can then begin painting.
When painting, always work in a well-ventilated area. Depending on the paint you've chosen, you may need to apply multiple coats. Allow each coat to dry before applying the next, and be sure to follow any specific instructions that come with your paint.
If you're using a spray paint, be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions, such as wearing a mask and protective eyewear. Hold the can at the recommended distance from the fabric and spray in steady, even strokes.
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Paint the underside of the cloak with an off-white colour
Painting a cloak is a study in light and shadow, and the process is the same regardless of the colours used. To paint the underside of a cloak with an off-white colour, it is recommended to first apply a zenithal highlight undercoat. This can be done by using a black undercoat, with grey on the raised areas and white on the highest points. An airbrush can be used for this step, but it is not essential.
Next, apply a couple of thin coats of a mid-tone of your chosen off-white colour as the base coat. To keep off-white, flesh tones, yellows, or any other brighter colour looking clean, a white or grey undercoat is preferred. Be sure to thin down your paints and do multiple coats to keep the paint smooth.
Then, add darker shades of your chosen off-white colour into the folds and shadowed areas. This can be done with a wash, ensuring that the brush moves in the direction of the shadow, finishing at the darkest point. Alternatively, use more focused glazes that get darker in smaller areas with each layer.
Finally, lighten the mid-tone progressively and paint the raised areas until a lightened highlight colour is achieved on the highest points. A very small amount of white can be used on the edges of the folds to create more contrast, ensuring that the base coat colour still shows through.
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Thin down your paints and do multiple coats
When painting a cloak hood, thinning down your paints and applying multiple coats is a crucial step to achieve a smooth and even finish. Here's a detailed guide to help you through the process:
Thin Down Your Paints
Start by preparing your paint mixture. Take your chosen colour and gradually add a small amount of water to it, mixing thoroughly as you go. The goal is to achieve a thin and milk-like consistency. This ensures that your paint will flow smoothly onto the surface of the cloak hood, reducing the risk of brush strokes or uneven patches. It is essential to thin your paint gradually and test its consistency before proceeding.
Apply Multiple Coats
Once you have achieved the desired consistency, you can begin applying the paint to your cloak hood. Remember to work in thin layers, allowing each coat to dry completely before applying the next. This gradual build-up of thin coats creates a smooth and even finish, enhancing the overall appearance of the paint job. Depending on the colour and effect you desire, you may need to apply 2-4 thin coats.
Focus on the Edges
When painting the hood, pay close attention to the edges of the folds. Highlight these areas with your chosen colour, ensuring that you follow the natural direction of the fabric. By focusing on the edges, you create a sense of depth and dimension, enhancing the overall realism of the painted cloak hood. This technique of highlighting the edges is crucial to achieving a professional-looking result.
Maintain Consistency
Consistency is key when thinning down your paints and applying multiple coats. Ensure that you mix enough paint to complete the entire project, maintaining the same thin consistency throughout. Inconsistent paint mixtures can lead to variations in colour and finish, detracting from the overall aesthetic of the cloak hood. By maintaining consistency, you ensure a seamless and uniform appearance.
Practice and Experiment
Lastly, remember that painting a cloak hood is a skill that improves with practice. Don't be afraid to experiment with different paint consistencies, numbers of coats, and highlighting techniques. Each cloak is unique in its shape and fabric, so adapting your approach to suit the specific characteristics of your hood is essential. With patience and persistence, you'll be able to master the art of painting a cloak hood with a smooth and professional finish.
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Highlight the underside of the cloak with Ushabti Bone
To highlight the underside of the cloak with Ushabti Bone, you will first need to prepare the surface. This involves cutting the fabric to size and sewing it into the desired shape. You can use a variety of fabrics, such as curtains, embroidery thread, or safety pins, as mentioned by Jessica Seymour in her tutorial for a "fantasy cloak with a detachable hood".
Once you have the basic structure of the cloak and hood in place, you can begin the painting process. Start by priming the surface with a suitable primer, such as Wraithbone primer, to create a smooth base for the paint to adhere to. It is important to note that bone colours, like Ushabti Bone, tend to require multiple thin layers to build a solid colour. This means that you may need to apply anywhere from 3 to 6 thin coats of paint to achieve the desired coverage and smoothness.
After priming, you can begin applying the Ushabti Bone paint. This paint is specifically designed for bone highlights and is known for its nice texture and good coverage. Apply thin coats of the paint, allowing each layer to dry before adding the next. This process may be time-consuming, but it will ensure a smooth and even finish.
To add depth and dimension to the underside of the hood, you can use a combination of shading and dry brushing techniques. First, apply a shade to the recessed areas of the fabric. This will create a sense of depth and shadow. Then, using a dry brush, lightly apply the Ushabti Bone paint to the raised areas and edges of the fabric. This will highlight the underside of the hood, creating a visually appealing contrast between light and dark areas.
Finally, you can finish the piece by glazing over the painted areas with a thin coat of a slightly different bone colour, such as Morgast Bone, to smooth out the transitions between colours and create a seamless blend.
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Frequently asked questions
Start by base coating your model with a combination of black and white primers.
For the back of the cloak, use a deep blue like Ritterlich Blue from Reaper. For the underside, use an off-white colour like Zandri Dust from Citadel.
Thin down your paints and apply multiple coats to achieve a smooth finish. Paint "long-ways" down the cloak, following from top to bottom, to avoid a cross-hatched effect. Always work from your "wet-edge" out and allow paint to fully dry before moving on.
Use Ushabti Bone from Citadel, applying 3-4 thin coats and focusing on painting the edges of the folds.
To keep off-white, flesh tones, yellows, or other bright colours looking clean, use a white or grey undercoat. You can also refer to tutorials on painting gaming bases or look at photos of different models with varying cloak types to explore different colours, folds, and designs.