Priya Kapoor
Paint 3D is a Microsoft application available on Windows 10 that allows users to create impressive 3D objects and manipulate pre-made objects from the 3D library. Users can also insert 2D images and convert them into 3D models. To add a photo to Paint 3D, select Menu > Insert and then choose the image you want to insert. From there, you can use the brushes and corresponding options available through the Brushes tab at the top of the program to paint and edit your image.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| How to insert a 2D image | Select Menu > Insert. Choose the image and click Open. Inserting an image allows you to use it with the currently open canvas. |
| How to insert a 3D model | Select 3D library from the menu. Choose an item and it will be imported onto your canvas. |
| How to paint a 2D image | Use the brushes and options available in the Brushes tab. Choose the right tool for your purpose, such as the Marker or Calligraphy pen. |
| How to paint a 3D model | Adjust the thickness of the brush and the number of pixels to be coloured. Choose the opacity level of the tool, from 0% (transparent) to 100% (full colour). Add a texture effect such as matte, gloss, or metal. |
| How to turn a 2D picture into a 3D model | Use the Mixed Reality Viewer to see 3D objects mixed into your surroundings through your PC camera. Trace the outline of your 2D drawing using the 3D Doodle tool. |
| Additional tips | Use "Magic Select" and "Stickers" to place parts of your 2D drawing onto your 3D model. Use the "Add" and "Remove" buttons to refine your selection. |
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What You'll Learn
Inserting a 2D image: Select Menu > Insert
To insert a 2D image into Paint 3D, follow these steps:
- Open Paint 3D and click on "New" to start a new project.
- Import the 2D image you want to work with by clicking on ""Menu" in the top left corner, then selecting "Insert".
- Choose your desired image file by selecting the image and clicking "Open".
- The selected image will now be imported into your canvas.
It's important to note that you can import various file types, including 2D pictures like PNG, JPG, JFIF, GIF, TIF/TIFF, and ICO files. This flexibility allows you to work with a wide range of images and easily incorporate them into your Paint 3D projects.
Additionally, when inserting a 2D image, you have the option to either insert it into an existing canvas or create a new canvas specifically for the image. This gives you the freedom to choose the most suitable option for your workflow and project requirements.
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Choosing a 2D image format: PNG, JPG, GIF, etc
Paint 3D supports various 2D image formats, including PNG, JPG, JFIF, GIF, TIF/TIFF, and ICO files. When choosing a 2D image format, it's important to consider the specific requirements of your project, such as image quality, transparency, and compatibility. Here's an overview of some commonly used 2D image formats:
PNG (Portable Network Graphics): PNG is a lossless raster image format that supports transparency and can display a wide range of colours. It is often used when creating logos, designing websites, or in situations where you need high-quality transparent web graphics. PNG is compatible with most web browsers and is becoming one of the most common image formats used online.
JPG or JPEG: JPEG is a widely-used image format that supports high-quality images and photos. It is commonly used for displaying images online and in web graphics. However, unlike PNG, JPEG does not support transparency and requires a solid colour background. JPEG also has a colour limit, which can affect the depth of printed photos.
GIF (Graphics Interchange Format): GIF is a lossless raster image format that supports basic animations and transparent backgrounds. It is commonly used for creating animated graphics, memes, and short videos. GIFs are widely used online but may have limited colour depth compared to other formats.
TIF or TIFF (Tagged Image File Format): TIFF is a versatile format that supports high-quality images and is commonly used for exchanging raster graphic images between programs. It is optimised for print but also supports web graphics. TIFF files can be large in size, but compression options are available to reduce storage requirements.
ICO: ICO files are commonly used for icons and support transparency.
Other image formats also exist, such as JFIF, WEBP, AVIF, and RAW, each with its own strengths and use cases. When choosing an image format, it's important to consider the specific requirements of your project, the software or platforms you are using, and the level of compatibility and support offered by each format.
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Using the Brushes tab: Fill in 2D images or colour 3D objects
Paint 3D offers a variety of unique pens and brushes that mimic real materials without the mess. These artistic brushes can be used on the canvas and on 3D models with professional effects such as polished metal, matte, gloss, dull metal, etc.
To fill in 2D images or colour 3D objects, you can use the Brushes tab at the top of the program. The Brushes tab provides access to a range of tools, including the Marker and the Calligraphy pen. The Marker has a uniform stroke with a clean, full look and is similar to the pixel pen tool. It will bleed parts of the colour into nearby pixels for a softer look. The Calligraphy pen works like a traditional calligraphy pen.
You can also use the side menu to select the colour that the Paint 3D tool should use. There are 18 pre-selected colours to choose from, or you can define a custom colour by its RGB or hex values. The eyedropper tool can be used to select a colour that is already present on the canvas.
Additionally, you can adjust the thickness of the brush for each tool, except for the Fill tool. You can also adjust the opacity of the tool, which determines the transparency level. For example, a marker with 10% opacity will be very light, while 100% opacity will show the full colour.
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Selecting colours: Choose from pre-selected colours or define custom colours
Paint 3D offers a variety of options for selecting and customising colours to use in your projects. On the side menu, below the texturing options, you can choose from a menu of 18 pre-selected colours. Alternatively, you can define a temporary current colour by choosing the colour bar and specifying the colour's RGB or hex values.
If you want to use a colour that is already present on your canvas, you can use the eyedropper tool to select it. This is useful when you want to paint over an existing colour but are unsure of the exact shade. You can also create and save up to six custom colours for later use by choosing the "Add colour" option.
When painting with your chosen colour, you can adjust the opacity to control the transparency level of the tool. For example, setting the opacity to 10% will result in a very light application of the colour, while 100% will show its full colour. Additionally, you can apply different texture effects to your tools, such as matte, gloss, dull metal, or polished metal.
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Using the 3D Doodle tool: Trace the outline of your 2D drawing
To begin using the 3D Doodle tool to trace the outline of your 2D drawing, open Paint 3D on your Windows 10 device. You can insert your 2D image by selecting "Menu" in the top left corner, then clicking "Insert", and choosing your image. This will open a new canvas with your 2D image.
Now, you can start tracing your 2D image with the 3D Doodle tool. You can choose between the sharp edge 3D doodle and the soft edge 3D doodle. The sharp edge creates sharp lines, perfect for drawing shapes like stars, while the soft edge creates soft curves, ideal for objects like clouds.
When using the 3D Doodle tool, it's best to do a separate trace for each segment of your drawing. For example, if you're drawing a person, trace the arms, legs, and body separately. This gives your final 3D model more flexibility and allows you to position the pieces correctly in terms of rotation and depth.
After tracing, you can colour in your model using the "Art Tools". You can choose from pre-selected colours or define your own colour using RGB or hex values. The watercolour brush, set to low opacity, can help you blend colours together for a smooth finish.
Finally, you can add further details and textures to your 3D model. You can use stickers to experiment with materials like wood or marble, or even upload your own photo to create a custom texture. Effects like "Mist" or "Night" can also enhance the mood of your scene.
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Frequently asked questions
First, select Menu in the top left corner of Paint 3D, then choose Insert. Select your desired image and choose Open. This will insert your image into the currently open canvas.
You can select a colour from the pre-selected menu of 18, or define a custom colour using its RGB or hex values. You can also use the eyedropper tool to select a colour that's already on the canvas.
You can use the 3D Doodle tool to trace the outline of your 2D drawing. For more flexibility, try doing a separate trace for each segment (arms, legs, etc.). Once you've traced your image, place all the pieces to make sure they're in the correct position, rotation, and depth.
You can adjust the intensity settings to control the transparency of your image. You can also add texture effects to your image, such as matte, gloss, dull metal, or polished metal.
