
PaintTool SAI is a graphics design program that is powerful yet lightweight. It can be used for digital image editing, and layers are an important feature of the software. Layers in PaintTool SAI work in a similar way to those in Adobe Photoshop, allowing users to separate different elements of an image. Users can create new layers, hide layers, and apply different textures and effects to each layer. They can also adjust the opacity of layers, with certain modes such as Binary changing the colour of the layer completely. Layers can be organised into folders and layer sets, which act like groups of layers. The Transform function allows users to scale and rotate their layers.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Default position of layers | Left side of the screen, beside the tools panel |
| Position of Layer Effects | Above the Layer Panel |
| Layer Panel customisation | Window > Show Navigator and Layer Panels on Right Side |
| Layer types | Normal layer, Linework layer, New Linework Layer, Layer Set |
| Layer functions | Transfer Down Layer, Merge Down Layer, Clear Layer, Delete Layer, Combine layers, Fill layer, Convert layer, Reset stroke pressure, Transform layer |
| Layer organisation | Name layers, create folders, hide layers |
| Layer opacity | Customisable, with modes such as Overlay, Lumi&Shade, Binary, Preserve Opacity, and Clipping Group |
| Maximum number of layers | 256 |
| Saving layers | Save as .psd file or as separate image files (.png, .jpg, etc.) |
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What You'll Learn
- Layer Panel Basics: The Layer Panel can be found on the left side of the screen
- Layer Types: There are two main layer types: Normal and Linework
- Layer Effects: You can apply textures and effects to each layer
- Layer Management: Name your layers and organise them into folders for easy access
- Layer Merging: You can combine layers using the Merge Down Layer function

Layer Panel Basics: The Layer Panel can be found on the left side of the screen
PaintTool SAI is a graphics design program that is powerful yet lightweight. It can be intimidating for beginners, but learning how to use layers is a great way to get started with the software.
The Layer Panel allows you to create a new layer using one of two icons: Normal layer or Linework layer. A Normal layer is the basic layer that is most commonly used, and it allows you to draw with any of the tools presented. A Linework layer, on the other hand, provides a different set of tools that enable you to draw straight lines and curves. You can also create a new layer by clicking on Layer in the top menu and selecting the type of layer you wish to create.
Above the Layer Panel, you will find the Layer Effects, where you can apply various textures and effects to each layer separately. You can also adjust the intensity and scale of these textures and effects. PaintTool SAI comes with several built-in textures and effects, but you can also download or create your own.
To help you stay organised, especially when working on a big project, it is important to name your layers. When you create a new layer, it is automatically titled Layer1, Layer2, and so on, up to a maximum of 256 layers. To rename a layer, simply double-click on the name, make your changes, and click OK. If you have too many layers, you can also create folders to keep them organised, just like on your computer.
Additionally, PaintTool SAI allows you to hide a layer by clicking on the eye icon next to each layer in the panel. This can be useful when you want to view the results without any elements of a specific layer getting in the way.
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Layer Types: There are two main layer types: Normal and Linework
Paint Tool SAI is a graphics editor that can be used to express creativity in Manga and Anime. It is a lightweight painting software that can help digital artists achieve their artistic vision faster and make their work easier.
Layers in Paint Tool SAI work similarly to layers in other editing programs like Adobe Photoshop. They can be compared to transparency, to which you can apply effects, and that you can then place above or under an image.
There are two main layer types in Paint Tool SAI: Normal and Linework. The Normal layer is the basic layer that is most commonly used, and it allows you to draw with any of the tools presented. The Linework layer, on the other hand, provides a different set of tools. Instead of being able to draw freely, you will have specific tools to create perfectly straight lines and curves. This layer is commonly used for creating precise lines and shapes.
The Linework layer uses vector-based rendering, meaning it uses mathematical equations to draw lines and shapes instead of pixels. This allows for infinite scalability in both directions without pixelation. However, what you gain in sharpness, you lose in raw rendering, which is why some people prefer to sketch on a Normal layer and then add a Linework layer on top for perfect lines.
You can create a new layer by using the icons in the Layer Panel or by going to Layer in the top menu and selecting the desired layer type. You can also adjust the opacity settings for each layer separately, located above the Layer Panel.
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Layer Effects: You can apply textures and effects to each layer
PaintTool SAI is a popular lightweight painting software that can help you achieve your artistic vision faster and make your work easier. One of the first things you should learn when starting with PaintTool SAI is how to properly utilize layers and their effects.
By default, you can find the layers in PaintTool SAI on the left side of the screen, right beside the tools panel. You can change the position of your Layer Panels by clicking on Window > Show Navigator and Layer Panels on Right Side.
Above the Layer Panel, you have the Layer Effects, where you can find many different textures and some effects that you can apply separately to each layer. You can also change the intensity and scale of the textures and the width and intensity of the effects. PaintTool SAI comes with several textures and effects, but you can download many others for free or create your own.
Textures can be applied to the whole layer, and you can add only one texture to each layer. If the layer with texture or effect options is combined, the texture and effect will be directly painted onto the combined layer. These options are directly painted to layer pixels in PSD export. Texture on a layer set is not exported to PSD format.
PaintTool SAI also allows you to choose different opacity settings for each layer separately. You can find the opacity settings right above the Layer Panel.
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Layer Management: Name your layers and organise them into folders for easy access
Layer management is an essential skill to master in PaintTool SAI, especially when working on large projects. By default, new layers are automatically titled "Layer1", "Layer2", and so on, up to a maximum of 256 layers. While this default naming system can be convenient, it can also lead to confusion when searching for a specific layer within a complex project.
To avoid this issue, it is highly recommended to name your layers descriptively. Renaming a layer is simple: locate and double-click on the layer's name, make the desired changes, and then click OK. This way, you can easily identify the purpose or content of each layer at a glance, making your workflow more efficient.
However, naming layers may not always be sufficient for larger projects. In such cases, PaintTool SAI allows you to create layer folders, similar to the folders on your computer, to organise your layers further. These folders can be renamed in the same way as individual layers, making it easier to locate specific layers within your project. To add layers to a folder, simply click and drag the desired layers into the folder.
Additionally, PaintTool SAI offers the ability to merge layers. This can be done by selecting the desired layers and pressing Ctrl, followed by clicking on the + icon in the Layer Panel, or by going to Layers > Merge Layers. This feature can be particularly useful when you need to combine the contents of multiple layers or simplify your layer structure.
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Layer Merging: You can combine layers using the Merge Down Layer function
PaintTool SAI is a graphics design program that is powerful yet lightweight. It can be used to achieve your artistic vision faster and make your work easier. One of the ways to save time and disk space when using PaintTool SAI is to merge your layers. This is especially helpful when you want to apply effects to the entire layer without repeating the workload.
To merge layers in PaintTool SAI, first, open the document in question. Then, find the layers you want to merge within the Layers panel. By default, you can find the layers in PaintTool SAI on the left side of the screen, right beside the tools panel. You can change the position of your Layer Panels by clicking on Window > Show Navigator and Layer Panels on Right Side.
Once you have located the layers, click on the layer that you would like to merge. Then, select the "Merge Down" layer in the menu of the Layers panel. The selected layer will be merged with the layer underneath it. You can repeat this process as many times as you want to achieve the desired effect.
Another way to merge layers is to select multiple layers and merge them into one layer. To do this, hold down the Shift key while selecting the desired layers. Then, choose the "Merge Selected Layers" option. This method can help save space and time, especially when working with documents that have a large number of layers.
It is important to note that the process of merging layers may vary slightly between different versions of PaintTool SAI. For example, in SAI 2, the "Merge Selected Layers" button may add a clipping layer instead of merging the layers in the desired order. Therefore, it is recommended to experiment with the software and its updated features to fully understand the layer-merging process.
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Frequently asked questions
You can create a new layer by using one of the two icons in the Layer Panel: Normal layer or Linework layer. Normal layer is the basic layer that allows you to draw with any of the tools presented. Linework layer provides a different set of tools for creating straight lines and curves. Alternatively, you can click on "Layer" in the top menu and select the type of layer you wish to create.
To hide a layer, click on the eye icon next to the layer in the Layer Panel.
To save layers as separate files, save each layer as a separate image file (.png, .jpg, etc.) and open them in your preferred animation software.
To merge two layers, use the “Merge Down Layer” function, which combines the content of the two layers and deletes the top layer.











































