Elena Rossi
Lacquer is the oldest type of car paint and was the only option for a long time. Nitrocellulose lacquer, an offshoot of explosives manufacturing for World War I, was the first paint developed specifically as an automotive coating. It was created by DuPont Company under the brand name Duco. In the 1950s, the use of thermoplastic acrylic lacquers became popular, with brands like Rohm and Haas Co. developing synthetic polymers for automotive coatings. Today, brands like Rust-Oleum and Restoration Shop offer a range of lacquer paint products for automotive enthusiasts, with Rust-Oleum providing on-trend colours and finishes, and Restoration Shop offering professional-grade acrylic lacquer auto paint.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Brand Names | Restoration Shop |
| DuPont Company | |
| Rohm and Haas Co. | |
| Types | Nitrocellulose Lacquer |
| Acrylic Lacquer | |
| Urethane | |
| Enamel | |
| Two-Stage Enamel | |
| Poly methyl methacrylate | |
| Alkyd |
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What You'll Learn
- Restoration Shop's Acrylic Lacquer System: a professional, easy-to-use, single-stage gloss paint coating system
- DuPont Company's Duco paint: the first paint developed as an automotive coating, reducing painting and drying time
- AutomotiveTouchup's Sprayable Lacquer: OEM-quality sprayable lacquer for cars
- Thermoplastic acrylic lacquers: a popular option for car owners in the 1950s
- Eastwood's Premium Paint: precise colour matching to any OEM
Restoration Shop's Acrylic Lacquer System: a professional, easy-to-use, single-stage gloss paint coating system
Lacquer is the oldest type of car paint and was once the most used. However, its popularity has been declining due to the availability of better paint options and its negative environmental impact. Despite this, lacquer is still a good option for beginners in the industry due to its ease of use.
The Restoration Shop AL Series Acrylic Lacquer System is a professional, easy-to-use, single-stage gloss paint coating system. It is designed for automotive refinishing and restoration, as well as guitar and furniture refinishing. The system provides a long-lasting lacquer finish that can be polished to a very high gloss.
The AL Series has a 1 to 1 mixing ratio, with one part AL Paint Color to one part Medium or Slow Drying Thinner. The required thinners are available separately or in kits, along with the acrylic lacquer paint colour. The LT70 Medium Thinner is suitable for temperatures of 70-85° F, while the LT85 High Gloss Slow Thinner is suitable for temperatures of 85° F and above.
For additional colour depth and protection, the AL Series can be clear-coated with the CL3245 High-Performance Lacquer Clear, which is sold separately. This clear coat also makes polishing easier and provides a show-quality finish. The AL Series uses only the highest-quality ingredients, ensuring consistent, professional results for customers' projects.
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DuPont Company's Duco paint: the first paint developed as an automotive coating, reducing painting and drying time
Lacquer is the oldest type of car paint and was the sole option for a long time. However, its popularity is declining due to the availability of better paint formulations on the market. Lacquer car paint has been banned in some states in America, such as California, due to its negative environmental impact.
The DuPont Company's Duco paint was the first paint developed specifically for automotive coating. It revolutionised the automotive finish business by reducing painting and drying time from many days or weeks to just a few hours or days. This nitrocellulose lacquer was developed in the 1920s and was the first quick-drying, multi-colour line of lacquer made especially for the automotive industry. It was thick, quick-drying, and durable, making mass production possible and becoming the standard finish not only for automobiles but also for hardware, appliances, and toys.
Duco paint was first used by General Motors in 1923, reducing finish time from two weeks to two days. By 1924, General Motors had introduced the use of Duco finishes on almost their entire automotive line. The development of Duco paint was a result of DuPont's acquisition of the International Smokeless Powder and Solvents Company in 1905, which led to the production of nitrocellulose-based pyroxylin lacquers. These lacquers were initially used for other applications such as brass fixtures, but they were too brittle for more demanding uses.
The automotive industry in the 1920s presented a huge market opportunity, and the long drying times of conventional paints were a significant bottleneck in mass production. DuPont chemists modified the molar ratio of the NO2 groups in the cellulose backbone, creating a low-viscosity lacquer resin that could be spray-applied as a coating. This new lacquer resin provided improved appearance, toughness, and durability compared to natural oil resin paints, and it could be easily pigmented with various colour pigments.
The success of Duco paint in the automotive industry led to competition from other paint companies, such as the Egyptian Lacquer Manufacturing Company and Valentine and Company, who introduced their own colourful paints and lacquers. DuPont maintained its lead by selling Duco paint to more car manufacturers and refinishing garages. The company also established the Duco Color Advisory Service in 1925 to create desirable colour combinations for the auto industry, further enhancing the appeal of Duco paint.
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AutomotiveTouchup's Sprayable Lacquer: OEM-quality sprayable lacquer for cars
AutomotiveTouchups Sprayable Lacquer is a high-quality, OEM-quality sprayable lacquer that can be used on cars for a professional finish. It is a convenient and effective option for those looking to achieve a sleek and uniform finish on their vehicles.
Lacquer is the oldest type of car paint and has been widely used for a long time. Its popularity has been declining due to the emergence of alternative paint formulas with improved chemical makeups. Despite this, lacquer remains a practical option, especially for beginners in the automotive painting industry, as it is generally easier to work with than other paint types.
AutomotiveTouchups Sprayable Lacquer is a user-friendly product that can deliver impressive results. It is designed to be sprayed onto the surface of a car, providing a uniform and durable coating. This lacquer dries relatively quickly through solvent evaporation, usually within a couple of hours, making it a time-efficient option for car painting projects.
It is important to note that lacquer car paint has been banned in certain states due to its negative environmental impact. For example, California has prohibited the use of lacquer car paint due to its high environmental impact. Before using AutomotiveTouchups Sprayable Lacquer, users should ensure that it complies with the regulations in their specific region.
AutomotiveTouchups Sprayable Lacquer is a reliable choice for car enthusiasts and professionals alike, offering a straightforward application process and a durable finish. This product demonstrates that lacquer remains a viable option for automotive painting, even as the market continues to evolve with newer paint technologies.
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$10.49 $11.99
Thermoplastic acrylic lacquers: a popular option for car owners in the 1950s
Lacquer is the oldest type of car paint and was once the most widely used. However, its popularity has decreased due to the availability of better paint formulations on the market. In some states, such as California, lacquer car paint has been banned due to its negative environmental impact.
In the 1950s, a significant advancement in automotive coatings emerged with the introduction of thermoplastic acrylic lacquers. This innovation coincided with a shift in the perception of automobiles in American society. Cars were no longer merely a means of transportation but had become personal showpieces that owners took pride in displaying. As a result, coatings had to not only look good but also complement the new curved styling of car bodies.
Thermoplastic acrylic lacquers were the first all-man-made resin technology used in automotive coatings. This technology was based on the controlled polymerization of various acrylic monomers, allowing for the desired molecular weight and glass transition temperature to be achieved. The coatings industry recognised the potential of this chemistry, which was initially developed by Rohm and Haas Co. as a synthetic polymer for glass replacement.
The acrylic resin binder used in thermoplastic acrylic lacquers had a high viscosity due to its high molecular weight of 80–100k and high Tg of approximately 70°C. As a result, these coatings needed to be sprayed at relatively low solids concentrations of around 20%. Multiple coats were often applied in automotive plants to achieve the desired film build of about 2 mils.
One of the key advantages of thermoplastic acrylic lacquer technology was its compatibility with the latest pigment colourant technology, particularly metallic pigments. This made it a popular choice for car owners in the 1950s who wanted their vehicles to stand out. Additionally, the high viscosity of the acrylic resin binder contributed to an excellent topcoat appearance, further enhancing the appeal of these coatings.
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Eastwood's Premium Paint: precise colour matching to any OEM
Automotive lacquer paint has been used for decades, with lacquer being the oldest type of car paint. However, its popularity has decreased due to the availability of paints with better chemical compositions and less environmental impact. Despite this, lacquer paint is still widely used, and several brands offer automotive lacquer paint products.
One such brand is Eastwood, which offers a range of premium-grade automotive paints called OEM Select. Eastwood's OEM Select line boasts incredible accuracy, matching any original paint colour from the manufacturer. With a precision of within 1/2 gram by weight, Eastwood's OEM Select technology can mix over 75,000 factory-matched colours. Whether restoring a classic car or repairing a modern vehicle, Eastwood's OEM Select paint can provide an exact colour match.
Eastwood's Premium Paint offers precise colour matching to any OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) colour. With a vast selection of 75,000 OEM colours, you can easily find the perfect match for your vehicle. For example, if you want your Barracuda to be Plum Crazy Purple, simply search for the OEM code C7, and Eastwood will mix the colour to perfection and ship it directly to you.
Eastwood's OEM Select paint is not limited to a specific make or model. Whether you're working on a Chevy Camaro, a Ford Mustang, or an Audi, you can find the exact colour match you need. Eastwood is constantly expanding its OEM Select line, adding new colours daily. If you don't find the colour you need, you can submit a request, and their team will work to create the formula and add it to their database.
Eastwood's Premium Paint offers not just precise colour matching but also professional-grade quality at a DIY price. With their easy-to-use products, you can achieve high-quality, consistent results for your painting projects. Whether you're going for the Rat Rod look or something else, Eastwood has you covered with hundreds of popular pre-mixed colours ready to ship directly to your door.
Overall, Eastwood's Premium Paint provides an extensive range of OEM colours, ensuring precise colour matching for any automotive project. With their commitment to expanding their colour library and customer support, Eastwood ensures that you have the right tools and advice to complete your project successfully.
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Frequently asked questions
Some brand names of automotive lacquer paint include Rust-Oleum CUSTOM, Restoration Shop, and DuPont Company's "Duco" paint.
Lacquer is a type of automotive paint that dries quickly and provides a durable finish. It is easy to apply over various surfaces, including metal, chrome, and plastic. Lacquer paint is also known for its high-gloss finish, which can be polished to a very high shine.
Automotive lacquer paint can be purchased from various retailers, including Amazon and Eastwood.com. It is important to note that lacquer paint may be banned in certain areas due to its environmental impact, so always check local laws and regulations before purchasing.
