
Estimating the amount of paint needed for a project can be done using a paint calculator. To calculate the volume of paint required, divide the surface area by the coverage rate per litre and then multiply by the number of coats. The coverage rate per litre can be found on the back of the paint can. As a general rule, 1 litre of paint covers 10m², but this varies depending on the paint, with some covering closer to 11m² or 16m². Paint calculators can be used to find the minimum amount of paint required, taking into account the dimensions of the area to be painted, the number of coats, and the areas not being painted, such as windows and doors.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Calculation | Surface area / (coverage rate per litre x number of coats) |
| Coverage rate per litre | Depends on the paint; generally 10 m², can vary from 10 m² to 16 m² |
| Number of coats | Depends on the paint and use case; generally 2 |
| Additional | Calculators are available online to make the calculation easier |
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What You'll Learn
- Calculating paint volume: divide surface area by coverage rate, multiply by coats
- Coverage rates: 1L covers 10-16m², 100ml needed per sq. metre
- Number of coats: 1 or 2, depending on paint and desired finish
- Paint calculator: add dimensions, select coats, get volume
- Roof paint: footprint area + 40% for pitch, corrugations, overhang

Calculating paint volume: divide surface area by coverage rate, multiply by coats
To calculate the volume of paint you need for a project, you must first determine the surface area that requires painting. This can be done by measuring the dimensions of the area and then subtracting the dimensions of any areas that you don't want to paint, such as windows, sockets, or skirting boards.
Next, you need to determine the coverage rate of the paint you plan to use. This information is typically provided on the product label or data sheet, and it is given as square metres per litre. For example, a coverage rate of 11 square metres per litre means that one litre of paint will cover 11 square metres.
Once you have the surface area and the coverage rate, you can perform the calculation. Divide the surface area by the coverage rate to find the volume of paint needed for one coat. For example, if you have a surface area of 50 square metres and a coverage rate of 10 square metres per litre, you will need 5 litres of paint for one coat (50 ÷ 10 = 5).
Finally, multiply the volume of paint needed for one coat by the number of coats you plan to apply. Most projects require at least two coats of paint for adequate coverage. Using the previous example, if you plan to apply two coats of paint, you will need a total volume of 10 litres (5 x 2 = 10).
It's important to note that not all paints are created equal, and the coverage rate can vary depending on the type of paint and the surface being painted. As a general guide, one litre of paint covers approximately 10 square metres, but this can range from 10 to 16 square metres per litre. It's always best to check the specific coverage rate provided by the manufacturer of the paint you plan to use.
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Coverage rates: 1L covers 10-16m², 100ml needed per sq. metre
When planning a painting project, it's important to calculate the amount of paint you'll need to avoid wasting money on excess paint or having to make multiple trips to the store for more paint. The amount of paint needed depends on the surface area you want to paint and the coverage rate of the paint. Coverage rates vary depending on the paint type and brand, so it's essential to check the information on the paint can or product data sheets.
As a general rule of thumb, 1 litre of paint covers between 10 and 16 square metres. This range accounts for different types of paint and brands, as well as the number of coats applied. For example, 1 litre of Dulux Wall, Dulux Trim, or Dulux Ceiling paint is expected to cover approximately 16 square metres with two coats. On the other hand, 1 litre of Dulux Primer will cover about 14 square metres with one coat.
To determine how much paint you need, divide the surface area you want to paint by the coverage rate per litre, and then multiply by the number of coats you plan to apply. For instance, if you have a surface area of 20 square metres and a coverage rate of 10 square metres per litre, you would need enough paint for two coats: 20 square metres divided by 10 square metres per litre equals 2 litres, and 2 litres multiplied by 2 coats equals 4 litres.
Assuming a coverage rate of 100 millilitres per square metre, as mentioned in your query, you would need 100 millilitres of paint for each square metre for one coat. So, for a project involving 15 square metres, you would require 1.5 litres of paint for a single coat. If you plan on applying two coats, you would double the amount, needing 3 litres of paint.
It's worth noting that these calculations are estimates, and the actual paint consumption may vary depending on factors such as surface texture, porosity, and application method. It's always a good idea to purchase a little extra paint to account for any unexpected coverage requirements or future touch-ups.
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Number of coats: 1 or 2, depending on paint and desired finish
The number of coats you will need depends on the paint and the finish you desire. Some paints, like Dulux Simply Refresh, only require one coat of paint. However, if you opt for a more durable finish, like Dulux EasyCare Washable & Tough, you will need to apply two coats of paint.
The general rule of thumb is that one litre of paint covers approximately 10 square metres. This can vary, however, depending on the paint you choose. For example, one litre of Dulux paint covers approximately 16 square metres, while one litre of Dulux Primer covers approximately 14 square metres. On the other hand, Resene SpaceCote Low Sheen has a spreading rate of 11 square metres per litre and requires two coats if the walls are previously painted and in good condition.
To calculate the volume of paint you will need, divide the surface area by the coverage rate per litre, and then multiply by the number of coats. For example, if you are painting a room with a surface area of 40 square metres and using a paint with a coverage rate of 10 square metres per litre, you will need 4 litres of paint for one coat or 8 litres of paint for two coats.
It's important to check the spread rate of the product, which can usually be found on the back of the paint can. A lower spread rate indicates that the coverage won't be as thick, and more coats may be needed to achieve the desired finish.
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Paint calculator: add dimensions, select coats, get volume
When it comes to painting, it's important to calculate the amount of paint needed to avoid wastage or shortage. A paint calculator is a handy tool that can help you determine the volume of paint required for your project. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use a paint calculator:
Step 1: Add Dimensions
Start by measuring the length, width, and height of the area you want to paint. This could be a room, a wall, or any other surface. If you're painting multiple rooms or areas with the same colour, add up the total square footage or square metres. Don't forget to include the number of doors and windows in your calculations.
Step 2: Select Coats
Determine the number of coats of paint you plan to apply. Most paint calculators assume two coats of paint, as this is generally recommended for achieving a uniform finish. However, some projects may require additional coats for better coverage or a more durable result.
Step 3: Calculate Volume
Use the paint calculator to calculate the volume of paint needed. You will need to divide the surface area by the coverage rate per litre and then multiply by the number of coats. The coverage rate can usually be found on the paint can or product specifications. It represents how much area one litre of paint can cover. For example, if a paint has a coverage rate of 10 square metres per litre and you have a 40-square-metre surface with two coats, you would need 8 litres of paint.
Additional Considerations:
- Primer and topcoats: Don't forget to account for primer if needed. Primer coverage rates may differ from the paint itself. Some paint products have primer built-in, so check the specifications before purchasing separate primer.
- Moulding and trim: If you have moulding or trim, include this in your calculations for a more accurate estimate.
- Ceilings: When painting ceilings, consider the height and total surface area. Ceilings typically require a different amount of paint compared to walls.
- Surface condition: The condition of the surface can impact the amount of paint needed. Previously painted surfaces in good condition may require fewer coats than surfaces that are painted for the first time or are in poor condition.
By following these steps and using a paint calculator, you can ensure you have the right amount of paint for your project, saving time and money. Remember that calculations may vary based on the brand of paint, application method, and other factors, so always refer to the specific instructions and recommendations provided by the paint manufacturer.
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Roof paint: footprint area + 40% for pitch, corrugations, overhang
When it comes to painting a roof, the amount of paint you'll need goes beyond simply calculating the surface area of the roof. This is because roofs come in different shapes and sizes, and have features such as pitch, corrugations, and overhang that will impact the overall surface area that needs to be painted.
A good rule of thumb when calculating the amount of paint needed for a roof is to take the footprint area of the roof and add about 40% more to account for these additional features. This rule accounts for the fact that roofs with features such as corrugations and overhangs will require more paint than a flat surface of the same dimensions.
For example, if your roof has a footprint area of 100 square metres, you would need enough paint to cover approximately 140 square metres (100 x 140%). This is because the additional features of the roof, such as the pitch and overhang, will require more paint to cover than a flat surface.
It's important to note that this rule of thumb assumes a standard amount of pitch, corrugations, and overhang. If your roof has a particularly steep pitch or extensive overhang, you may need to add even more paint to account for these features. On the other hand, if your roof is relatively flat with minimal features, you may be able to get away with less paint.
Calculating the amount of paint needed for a roof can be a tricky business, and it's always better to overestimate than underestimate. By using the footprint area plus 40% rule, you can get a good estimate of the amount of paint you'll need to complete the job.
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Frequently asked questions
First, calculate the surface area you want to paint. Then, divide this number by the coverage rate per litre (usually 10m² per litre). Finally, multiply this number by the number of coats you need to apply.
Measure the length and width of the walls you want to paint, then multiply these numbers together to get the surface area.
Check the paint tin or online product information. Some paints only require one coat, whereas others might need two or more coats for a durable finish.
Yes, many paint companies like Dulux, Resene, and B&Q offer online paint calculators. Simply input the dimensions of the area you want to paint, and the calculator will estimate how much paint you need.
Yes, different surfaces have different coverage rates. For example, one litre of Dulux Wall, Trim, or Ceiling paint covers approximately 16m², whereas one litre of Dulux Primer covers approximately 14m².































