
They Call the Wind Maria is a song from the 1951 Broadway musical comedy Paint Your Wagon, which was later adapted into a 1969 Hollywood film of the same name. The song is performed by Harve Presnell in the film and has been described as a beautiful ballad of lonely prospectors hungering for their women. It is considered one of the best-known songs from the musical and has been performed by many notable singers. The American singer Mariah Carey was named after this song, as her parents are assumed to have seen the film when she was born in 1970.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of the song | They Call the Wind Maria |
| Movie | Paint Your Wagon |
| Year of release | 1969 |
| Singers | Rufus Smith (on Broadway), Joseph Leader (in London's West End), Harve Presnell (in the movie) |
| Other singers who performed the song | Josh White, Burl Ives, Vaughn Monroe and his Orchestra |
| Songwriters | Lyrics by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe |
| Fun fact | Singer Mariah Carey was named after this song |
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What You'll Learn
- The song was written by Alan J. Lerner and Frederick Loewe for the 1951 Broadway musical
- It was performed by Rufus Smith on Broadway and Joseph Leader in London's West End
- It was featured in the 1969 film starring Lee Marvin, Clint Eastwood and Jean Seberg
- Harve Presnell sang the song in the film
- The song became a hit and was popular among troops during the Korean War

The song was written by Alan J. Lerner and Frederick Loewe for the 1951 Broadway musical
"They Call the Wind Maria" is a popular American song with lyrics written by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe. The song was written for their 1951 Broadway musical "Paint Your Wagon", which is set in the California Gold Rush during the mid-19th century. Rufus Smith originally sang the song on Broadway, and Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End production.
The song quickly became a hit, and during the Korean War, it was among the popular music listened to by the troops. Vaughn Monroe and his Orchestra recorded the song in 1951, and it became one of the popular hit singles of that year. It has since been performed by many notable singers across several genres of popular music.
The song has been described as a beautiful ballad of lonely prospectors hungering for their women and has been called Paint Your Wagon's "best-known song". It has also been described as rousing but plaintive, haunting, and a sad and wistful song about being far from home. The roots of the song are derived from the 1941 novel "Storm" by George Rippey Stewart, in which he names the protagonist tempest Maria. The success of Stewart's novel inspired Lerner and Loewe to write the song for their play, giving a windstorm a female name.
In 1969, a Hollywood film adaptation of "Paint Your Wagon" was released, starring Lee Marvin, Clint Eastwood, and Jean Seberg. In the film, the song "They Call the Wind Maria" was performed by Harve Presnell. The New York Times praised Presnell's performance, stating that he "delivered the golden opportunity to sing the unforgettable ballad."
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It was performed by Rufus Smith on Broadway and Joseph Leader in London's West End
"They Call the Wind Maria" is a popular American song with lyrics by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe. It was written for their 1951 Broadway musical Paint Your Wagon, which is set during the California Gold Rush. The song has been described as "the most unusual song in the score" by musicologist Stephen Citron, who also noted that it was "not chauvinistic" in its portrayal of men yearning for their partners.
The song quickly became a hit, gaining popularity during the Korean War and among troops, and has since been covered by many notable singers across different genres. When the 1969 Hollywood film adaptation of Paint Your Wagon was released, the song was performed by Harve Presnell.
The original singer of "They Call the Wind Maria" on Broadway was Rufus Smith, and on London's West End, it was Joseph Leader.
Both Smith and Leader were part of the original productions of Paint Your Wagon, which opened on Broadway in 1951 and in London's West End shortly after. The musical was well-received, and "They Call the Wind Maria" became widely recognised, with the song's impact continuing for decades.
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It was featured in the 1969 film starring Lee Marvin, Clint Eastwood and Jean Seberg
"They Call the Wind Maria" is a popular American song with lyrics by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe. It was originally written for the 1951 Broadway musical Paint Your Wagon, which is set during the California Gold Rush. Rufus Smith sang the song on Broadway, and Joseph Leader sang it in London's West End. The song quickly became a hit and was popular among troops during the Korean War. Vaughn Monroe and his Orchestra recorded the song in the same year, and it became one of the popular hit singles of 1951. Since then, it has been covered by many notable singers across different genres of popular music.
The song was featured in the 1969 Hollywood film adaptation of Paint Your Wagon, starring Lee Marvin, Clint Eastwood, and Jean Seberg. In the film, the song is sung by Harve Presnell. The film's version is described as "no frills", with the addition of lead guitar and an ending featuring a major seventh chord. The song has been called the "best-known song" from Paint Your Wagon and is considered a "beautiful ballad of lonely prospectors hungering for their women".
The song has had a lasting impact. It has been described as so evocative of the American West that many Americans once believed it to be a folk song rather than a show tune. The singer Mariah Carey was named after the song.
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Harve Presnell sang the song in the film
"They Call the Wind Maria" is a popular American song with lyrics written by Alan J. Lerner and music composed by Frederick Loewe. The song was first performed on Broadway in 1951 for the musical "Paint Your Wagon", which was set in the California Gold Rush. Rufus Smith sang the song in the original Broadway cast, and Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End production.
In 1969, a Hollywood film adaptation of "Paint Your Wagon" was released, starring Lee Marvin, Clint Eastwood, and Jean Seberg. The film featured Harve Presnell singing "They Call the Wind Maria". Presnell's performance of the song added to its enduring legacy and popularity. The song is often considered the best-known and most unusual song from the musical, with its unique theme of lonely prospectors yearning for their loved ones.
Harve Presnell's rendition of "They Call the Wind Maria" in the film "Paint Your Wagon" contributed to the song's widespread recognition and enduring appeal. The song's impact extended beyond the film, with notable singers across various music genres performing and recording their versions. Its influence is also seen in popular culture, as it inspired the name of Grammy-winning vocalist Mariah Carey.
The inclusion of "They Call the Wind Maria" in the film "Paint Your Wagon" and Harve Presnell's memorable performance helped solidify the song's place in American musical history. It became a standard, widely performed and recognised, and its association with the film enhanced its cultural significance.
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The song became a hit and was popular among troops during the Korean War
"They Call the Wind Maria" is a popular American song with lyrics by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe. It was written for their 1951 Broadway musical Paint Your Wagon, which is set during the California Gold Rush. The song was an instant hit and became well-known among troops during the Korean War.
Rufus Smith was the first to sing the song on Broadway, while Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End production. Vaughn Monroe and his Orchestra recorded the song in 1951, and it became one of the year's most popular singles. It has been described as a beautiful ballad of lonely prospectors hungering for their women. The song has a driving, staccato rhythm played on string instruments, creating a sense of restless motion.
The song's popularity continued to grow, and it was featured in the 1969 Hollywood film adaptation of Paint Your Wagon, starring Lee Marvin, Clint Eastwood, and Jean Seberg. In the film, the song is performed by Harve Presnell, who "'gave full voice' to 'They Call the Wind Maria'," according to theater writer Thomas Hischak. The New York Times praised Presnell's performance, saying he "delivered the golden opportunity to sing the unforgettable ballad."
The song's impact extended beyond the stage and screen, even influencing the naming of singer Mariah Carey. It has become a standard in popular music, with numerous notable singers across various genres performing it. "They Call the Wind Maria" has endured as a beloved and memorable piece of American musical culture, with an enduring appeal that has spanned decades.
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Frequently asked questions
Harve Presnell sang the song in the Hollywood motion picture.
Rufus Smith was the original singer on Broadway, and Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End.
The song quickly became a runaway hit and was among the popular music listened to by troops during the Korean War. It has been called Paint Your Wagon's "best-known song".
Mariah Carey was named after this song.
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