
Jackson Pollock, a pioneering figure of Abstract Expressionism, is renowned for his revolutionary drip painting technique, which redefined modern art. Among his extensive body of work, one painting stands out not only for its artistic significance but also for its staggering financial value. Pollock’s most expensive painting to date is *Number 17A*, which sold for a record-breaking $200 million in a private sale in 2016. This monumental work, created in 1948, exemplifies Pollock’s signature style, characterized by intricate layers of poured and splattered paint that evoke a sense of energy and chaos. The sale of *Number 17A* underscores Pollock’s enduring influence on the art world and the immense value placed on his contributions to 20th-century art.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Title | Number 17A |
| Artist | Jackson Pollock |
| Year Created | 1948 |
| Medium | Oil and enamel on fiberboard |
| Dimensions | 48.5 x 32.25 inches (123.2 x 81.9 cm) |
| Sale Price | $200 million (private sale in 2015) |
| Buyer | David Geffen (sold to Kenneth C. Griffin) |
| Previous Owner | David Geffen |
| Style | Abstract Expressionism, Drip Painting |
| Significance | One of Pollock's most iconic works from his drip period |
| Current Location | Private collection (Kenneth C. Griffin) |
| Record | One of the most expensive paintings ever sold privately |
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What You'll Learn

Record-Breaking Sale Price
Jackson Pollock's most expensive painting, *No. 5, 1948*, sold for a staggering $140 million in a private sale in 2006. This transaction not only cemented Pollock’s legacy as a titan of abstract expressionism but also set a record for the highest price ever paid for a work of art at the time. The sale was shrouded in secrecy, with details emerging only years later, adding an air of mystique to the painting’s already formidable reputation. This record-breaking price reflects not just the market’s appetite for Pollock’s work but also the broader cultural and financial forces that drive the art world.
To understand the significance of this sale, consider the context in which it occurred. The mid-2000s were a period of explosive growth in the art market, fueled by the rise of global wealth and the increasing view of art as a high-value asset. Pollock’s *No. 5, 1948* became a symbol of this shift, representing both artistic genius and financial prestige. Its sale price was not merely a reflection of its aesthetic value but also a statement about the buyer’s status and the enduring allure of mid-century American art. This intersection of art and commerce underscores how record-breaking sales can elevate an artist’s work beyond the gallery walls into the realm of cultural iconography.
For collectors and enthusiasts, the sale of *No. 5, 1948* serves as a cautionary tale and a guidepost. It highlights the importance of provenance, condition, and historical significance in determining a work’s value. Pollock’s painting was not just any piece; it was a seminal work from his drip period, a time when he revolutionized modern art. Aspiring collectors should note that such record-breaking prices are often reserved for works with unparalleled historical and artistic importance. While not every Pollock will fetch $140 million, understanding the factors that contributed to this sale can help navigate the complexities of the high-end art market.
Finally, the sale of *No. 5, 1948* invites reflection on the enduring power of Pollock’s legacy. His ability to command such a price decades after his death speaks to the timelessness of his vision. For those seeking to invest in or appreciate Pollock’s work, this record-breaking sale is a reminder that his paintings are not just artifacts of the past but living testaments to innovation and creativity. Whether viewed as a financial milestone or an artistic triumph, *No. 5, 1948* remains a benchmark against which other works are measured, proving that Pollock’s influence continues to shape the art world in profound ways.
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Title and Year of Creation
Jackson Pollock's most expensive painting, *No. 5, 1948*, was created in 1948, a pivotal year in his career. This title, seemingly mundane, is a deliberate choice reflecting Pollock’s methodical cataloging of his works. Unlike traditional titles that evoke emotion or narrative, Pollock’s numerical system strips away preconceptions, forcing viewers to engage directly with the art itself. The year of creation is not merely a timestamp but a marker of his transition into full abstraction, where his drip technique became a defining feature of his style. This combination of title and year serves as a minimalist yet powerful identifier, anchoring the piece in both his personal chronology and the broader arc of modern art.
Analyzing the title *No. 5, 1948* reveals Pollock’s rejection of conventional artistic labeling. By eschewing descriptive titles, he emphasized the act of creation over the subject matter, aligning with the tenets of Abstract Expressionism. The year 1948 is significant as it marks Pollock’s peak experimentation with poured paint, a technique that revolutionized his approach and the art world’s perception of composition. This title structure, while straightforward, invites viewers to focus on the raw energy and spontaneity of the work, rather than seeking hidden meanings or narratives. It is a testament to Pollock’s belief in the autonomy of the artwork.
To understand the impact of *No. 5, 1948*’s title and year, consider it as a practical guide for collectors and enthusiasts. When evaluating Pollock’s works, the numerical and chronological system provides clarity in a catalog of similarly styled pieces. For instance, knowing the year allows one to trace the evolution of his technique, while the number distinguishes it from other works in the same period. This system is particularly useful for authentication and valuation, as it ties the piece to specific moments in Pollock’s career. For those studying or investing in his art, paying attention to these details is essential for accurate identification and appreciation.
Comparatively, Pollock’s approach to titling contrasts sharply with contemporaries like Salvador Dalí or Frida Kahlo, whose works often bore evocative, narrative-driven titles. While their titles invite interpretation, Pollock’s *No. 5, 1948* demands a different kind of engagement—one rooted in visual experience rather than intellectual decoding. This distinction highlights Pollock’s unique contribution to art history: a shift from storytelling to pure abstraction. The title and year, therefore, are not just labels but philosophical statements about the nature of art and its relationship to the artist’s process.
In conclusion, the title *No. 5, 1948* and its year of creation are more than identifiers—they are integral to understanding Pollock’s artistic philosophy. By stripping away descriptive elements, Pollock redirected focus to the essence of his work: the act of painting itself. For anyone exploring his oeuvre, these details offer a framework for deeper analysis, appreciation, and even practical evaluation. They remind us that in Pollock’s world, the art speaks for itself, unburdened by the weight of words.
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Auction House and Buyer
Jackson Pollock's most expensive painting, *No. 5, 1948*, sold for a staggering $140 million in a private sale in 2006, setting a record for the artist and cementing his place in the upper echelons of the art market. This transaction, however, was not conducted through a public auction house, which raises questions about the role of auction houses and buyers in the valuation and acquisition of Pollock’s works. When a Pollock piece appears at auction, the dynamics shift dramatically, as the interplay between the auction house’s strategy and the buyer’s intent becomes a critical factor in determining the final price.
Auction houses like Christie’s and Sotheby’s play a pivotal role in shaping the narrative around Pollock’s paintings. They employ meticulous research, provenance verification, and marketing campaigns to elevate the perceived value of a piece. For instance, when *Number 17A* sold for $200 million in 2015 (though not publicly confirmed), the auction house likely emphasized its historical significance, condition, and rarity to attract high-net-worth individuals. Buyers, on the other hand, are often driven by a combination of investment potential, cultural prestige, and personal passion. A practical tip for prospective buyers: engage with auction house specialists early to understand the painting’s condition report and market positioning, as these details can significantly impact bidding strategies.
The relationship between auction houses and buyers is symbiotic but fraught with nuances. Auction houses rely on buyers’ competitive instincts to drive prices upward, while buyers depend on the auction house’s reputation and expertise to ensure authenticity and fair valuation. For example, a Pollock painting with a well-documented provenance and a pre-sale estimate of $50–70 million might attract multiple bidders, each with their own motivations. A cautionary note: buyers should beware of emotional bidding, as it can lead to overpaying. Instead, set a maximum bid limit and stick to it, regardless of the auction room’s energy.
In recent years, the rise of anonymous buyers and private sales has complicated the traditional auction house model. While auction houses offer transparency and public validation, private sales provide discretion and flexibility. For Pollock’s works, this duality means that the most expensive paintings often change hands behind closed doors, leaving auction houses to compete for the next best piece. A comparative analysis reveals that while private sales may yield higher prices, auction sales contribute more to the artist’s public market narrative, influencing future valuations.
Ultimately, the auction house and buyer relationship in the context of Jackson Pollock’s paintings is a delicate dance of strategy, trust, and timing. For those looking to enter this market, understanding the auction house’s role in curating demand and the buyer’s role in driving competition is essential. A final takeaway: whether you’re a seasoned collector or a first-time buyer, aligning your goals with the auction house’s expertise can maximize both the financial and emotional return on your investment.
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Painting's Size and Medium
Jackson Pollock's most expensive painting, *No. 5, 1948*, sold for a staggering $140 million in a private sale in 2006. This monumental work measures 8' x 4' (244 cm x 122 cm), a size that commands attention and reflects Pollock's ambition to create immersive, large-scale experiences. The sheer dimensions of his paintings were revolutionary, breaking away from traditional easel-sized canvases and demanding physical engagement from both the artist and the viewer.
The medium Pollock employed—oil and enamel on fiberboard—was equally transformative. Unlike conventional oil painting, his use of industrial enamels allowed for vibrant, durable colors that retained their intensity over time. This choice also aligned with his action painting technique, where paint was poured, dripped, and flung onto the surface, creating a complex web of lines and textures. The medium became an integral part of the message, embodying Pollock's rejection of representational art and his embrace of pure abstraction.
For artists or collectors exploring Pollock's legacy, size and medium are not mere technical details but essential elements of his artistic vision. Larger canvases, like those in his drip period (1947–1950), offer a more immersive experience, while smaller works can provide intimate glimpses into his process. When replicating or appreciating his style, consider using synthetic resins or alkyd paints to achieve a similar fluidity and sheen. However, caution is advised: working on such a large scale requires adequate studio space and physical stamina, as Pollock’s method was as much about bodily movement as it was about paint application.
Comparatively, Pollock’s contemporaries often worked on smaller, more manageable surfaces, but his oversized canvases redefined the boundaries of modern art. The size of *No. 5, 1948* not only amplified its visual impact but also its market value, as collectors prize the rarity and grandeur of such works. For those seeking to invest in or create large-scale abstract art, Pollock’s approach serves as a blueprint: prioritize medium for durability and fluidity, and let the size of the canvas dictate the scale of the gesture.
In practical terms, if you’re inspired to experiment with Pollock’s techniques, start with a medium-sized canvas (4' x 4') and acrylic paints, which dry faster and are less toxic than oil-based enamels. Gradually scale up as you master the physicality of his method. Remember, the goal isn’t just to mimic his style but to understand how size and medium work together to convey energy and emotion. Pollock’s paintings aren’t just objects—they’re environments, and their dimensions are as crucial as the colors and lines that define them.
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Historical Significance and Context
Jackson Pollock's most expensive painting, *No. 5, 1948*, sold for $140 million in a private sale in 2006, a staggering sum that underscores its historical and cultural significance. This work is not merely a canvas splattered with paint but a cornerstone of the Abstract Expressionist movement, which redefined American art in the mid-20th century. Pollock’s technique—dripping and pouring paint onto a horizontal surface—broke from traditional methods, embodying the post-World War II era’s rejection of conventional norms. The painting’s value reflects its role as a symbol of artistic rebellion and innovation during a period of profound societal change.
To understand *No. 5, 1948*’s historical context, consider the era in which it was created. The 1940s and 1950s were marked by Cold War tensions, existential anxiety, and a search for new forms of expression. Pollock’s work emerged as a distinctly American response to European modernism, positioning the United States as a global cultural leader. His paintings, including *No. 5, 1948*, were celebrated for their raw emotional intensity and subconscious exploration, aligning with the psychoanalytic theories of the time. This painting, in particular, became a manifesto of sorts, demonstrating how art could transcend representation to capture the complexities of the human psyche.
Analyzing the painting’s composition reveals its revolutionary nature. Pollock’s use of a flat surface, devoid of a focal point, challenged viewers to engage with the work on a purely visceral level. The layers of paint, applied with unconventional tools like sticks and hardened brushes, create a dense network of lines and textures that seem to pulsate with energy. This approach was not just a stylistic choice but a reflection of Pollock’s belief in the therapeutic power of artistic process. For collectors and historians, *No. 5, 1948* represents a pivotal moment when art became a medium for exploring the unspoken and the intangible.
The painting’s astronomical price tag also highlights its role as a cultural artifact. In a world increasingly dominated by digital art and ephemeral media, *No. 5, 1948* stands as a tangible link to a transformative period in art history. Its value is not merely monetary but lies in its ability to evoke the spirit of an era. For those seeking to understand Pollock’s legacy, studying this work offers insights into the intersection of art, psychology, and societal change. Practical tip: When examining Abstract Expressionist works, focus on the texture and movement rather than seeking a narrative, as these elements often convey the artist’s intent more directly.
Finally, the historical significance of *No. 5, 1948* extends beyond its artistic merit to its impact on the art market. Its sale in 2006 set a precedent for the valuation of modern art, proving that works from the mid-20th century could command prices rivaling those of Old Masters. This shift reflects a broader recognition of Abstract Expressionism’s enduring influence on contemporary art. For collectors and enthusiasts, the painting serves as a reminder of art’s power to transcend time, capturing the essence of a historical moment while remaining relevant in the present. Caution: When investing in art of this caliber, consider not only its market value but also its cultural and historical weight, as these factors contribute to its long-term significance.
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Frequently asked questions
Jackson Pollock's most expensive painting is *Number 17A*, which sold for $200 million in a private sale in September 2015.
*Number 17A* was reportedly purchased by billionaire David Geffen, who sold it to hedge fund manager Kenneth C. Griffin.
*Number 17A* was created in 1948 during Pollock's groundbreaking drip painting period.
At $200 million, *Number 17A* is one of the most expensive artworks ever sold, rivaling pieces by artists like Willem de Kooning and Pablo Picasso.







































