
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic chemical compounds that evaporate under normal indoor atmospheric conditions. They are the invisible chemicals we smell when introducing paint products, building supplies, and new furniture into our homes. Exposure to VOCs can cause short and long-term health effects, and they can contribute to indoor and outdoor air pollution. To reduce VOC levels in your home, you can opt for zero-VOC paints. While zero-VOC paints are generally more expensive than traditional paints, they are better for the environment and for people with chemical sensitivities. Several paint brands offer zero-VOC paints, including Benjamin Moore, Behr, Sherwin-Williams, Valspar, and ECOS.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic chemical compounds that evaporate under normal indoor atmospheric conditions. |
| Adverse Effects | VOCs can have various adverse effects on people who live in homes where they are present and contribute to air pollution. |
| Zero-VOC Paint Brands | ECOS Paint, Benjamin Moore's Eco Spec, Behr, Sherwin Williams, Country Chic, Valspar, BACKDROP, Homestead House Paint Company, and Benjamin Moore's Natura (discontinued) |
| Zero-VOC Paint Characteristics | Zero-VOC paints are non-toxic, environmentally responsible, and health-aware. They have incredible coverage and durability. |
| Zero-VOC Paint Considerations | Zero-VOC paints may be more expensive and may require more coats than traditional VOC paints. |
| Regulations | VOC regulations vary and can differ from state to state. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) can only regulate VOC-containing paints if they are photochemically reactive and contribute to smog formation. |
| Certifications | Certifications to look for include Greenguard, Green Seal, and Green Wise. |
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What You'll Learn
- Zero-VOC paints are available from brands such as Benjamin Moore, Behr, Sherwin Williams, and ECOS
- Zero-VOC paints are better for the environment and people's health, but they may be more expensive and require more coats
- Zero-VOC paints can still contain harmful chemicals, and regulations and labelling can be unclear
- Zero-VOC paints may be water-based and have low odour, but sheen and colour can increase smell
- Zero-VOC paints may be Greenguard Gold Certified, which means they meet standards for low chemical emissions

Zero-VOC paints are available from brands such as Benjamin Moore, Behr, Sherwin Williams, and ECOS
Zero-VOC paints are available from several brands, including Benjamin Moore, Behr, Sherwin Williams, and ECOS. These paints are designed to be environmentally friendly and safe for those with chemical sensitivities.
Benjamin Moore's Eco Spec paint is a waterborne tinting technology that ensures low or zero VOC properties. It is designed for customers seeking eco-responsible paints without compromising performance and quality. The paint has zero VOCs and zero emissions, even after tinting, and helps maintain good indoor air quality.
Behr's Zero VOC line of paints offers a range of colours and finishes that are environmentally friendly and safe for indoor use. The paints are designed to have minimal impact on indoor air quality and are certified as Green Wise for their low chemical emissions.
Sherwin Williams' EcoSelect Zero VOC Interior Latex Paint is a green paint option that offers a range of colours and finishes. The paint is designed to be environmentally friendly and safe for indoor use, with low chemical emissions.
ECOS Paints, founded in 1985, initially created its paint for consumers with chemical sensitivities. The company has a "beyond zero VOC philosophy," and its products include a comprehensive list of ingredients and detailed VOC test data. ECOS paints are water-based, latex-free, and zero VOC. They do not contain toxic solvents, resulting in higher solids content and better coverage. The paints are also environmentally responsible and health-aware, conforming to various standards and regulations for oral toxicity, skin irritation, and respiratory effects.
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Zero-VOC paints are better for the environment and people's health, but they may be more expensive and require more coats
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic chemical compounds that evaporate under normal indoor atmospheric conditions. They are the invisible chemicals we smell when introducing paint products, building supplies, and new furniture into our homes. VOCs can have adverse effects on people who live in painted homes and contribute to air pollution.
Zero-VOC paints are better for the environment and people's health. They do not contain the harsh ingredients found in standard paints, reducing the levels of indoor air pollution and the adverse health effects that come with it. Zero-VOC paints are also beneficial for people with chemical sensitivities. However, zero-VOC paints may be more expensive than standard VOC paints, which typically cost $20 to $30 per gallon. Zero-VOC paints can cost $50 to $60 per gallon.
Additionally, zero-VOC paints may require more coats to achieve the desired coverage, which can increase the overall cost of a painting project. Some zero-VOC paints may also have issues with durability and may not be suitable for all surfaces. For example, some zero-VOC paints are designed specifically for porous surfaces such as wood and masonry and may not work well on other materials.
When choosing a zero-VOC paint, it is important to look for brands that meet zero-VOC paint emissions standards and are transparent about their test results and ingredients. Reputable brands will disclose their test results and ensure that their paints do not contain VOCs in their tinting process, as VOCs can be present in colorants even if not in the base paint mixture. It is also important to look for third-party certifications, such as the GreenGuard label or the Green Seal logo, which indicate that the paint meets strict standards for low chemical emissions and VOC content.
Some recommended zero-VOC paint brands include ECOS Paints, Benjamin Moore's Eco Spec, Sherwin Williams' SuperPaint, and Behr Premium Plus Low Odor. These brands offer a variety of colours and finishes while being environmentally responsible and health-aware.
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Zero-VOC paints can still contain harmful chemicals, and regulations and labelling can be unclear
Zero-VOC paints are becoming increasingly popular, particularly for those who are environmentally conscious or sensitive to harsh chemicals. While these paints are marketed as a healthier alternative to traditional paints, it is important to note that they may still contain harmful chemicals, and regulations and labelling can be unclear.
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic chemical compounds that evaporate under normal indoor atmospheric conditions. They are the invisible chemicals we smell when introducing paint products into our homes. Exposure to VOCs can have adverse health effects, and they also contribute to air pollution.
Zero-VOC paints are intended to address these concerns by reducing or eliminating VOCs. However, it is important to understand that "zero-VOC" does not necessarily mean the paint is completely free of these compounds. Regulations allow for paint to be labelled as zero-VOC if it contains less than 5 grams of VOCs per litre. This means that some VOCs may still be present, and these paints may still contain other harmful chemicals.
The regulations and labelling of zero-VOC paints can be unclear and inconsistent. VOC regulations can differ between states and territories, and the specific chemicals included in paint formulations may not always be disclosed on the label. Some paint companies may take advantage of this lack of clarity and make deceptive claims about their products. For example, a paint may be labelled as ""natural" or "eco-friendly", but without a detailed list of ingredients, it is difficult to verify these claims.
To make an informed decision when choosing a zero-VOC paint, it is important to look beyond the marketing claims. Consumers should look for paint companies that meet zero-VOC emissions standards and are transparent about their testing results and ingredients. Trusted eco-labels such as the Greenguard label or the Green Seal logo can indicate that a paint has been independently tested and meets strict emissions standards. Additionally, consumers can research a product's Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) to find a list of chemicals used.
Some recommended zero-VOC paint brands include ECOS Paint, which provides comprehensive ingredient lists and VOC test data, and Benjamin Moore's Eco Spec line, which offers a range of colours and finishes. Other options include Behr's Zero VOC paint, Sherwin-Williams' SuperPaint, and Homestead House Paint Company's 100% acrylic paints.
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Zero-VOC paints may be water-based and have low odour, but sheen and colour can increase smell
Zero-VOC paints are available from several brands, including Benjamin Moore, Behr, Sherwin Williams, Valspar, Country Chic, BACKDROP, Homestead House Paint Company, and ECOS. These paints are marketed as being better for the environment and for people sensitive to odours and potential health concerns.
Zero-VOC paints are water-based and have low odour, but it's important to note that sheen and colour can increase the smell. For example, increasing the sheen adds more ingredients, which can enhance the odour. Similarly, adding colour can increase the VOC content, as colourants usually equal VOCs. However, some paint manufacturers offer zero-VOC colourants, although they tend to be more expensive and less common.
When choosing a zero-VOC paint, it's essential to look for brands that meet the emissions standards of less than 5 grams of VOC per litre and are transparent about their test results. For example, the GreenGuard label and the Green Seal logo are trusted eco-labels that indicate the paint meets strict limits on VOC content and emissions. Additionally, it's crucial to ensure that the brand does not include VOCs in their tinting process, as VOCs can be present in colourants even if not in the base paint mixture.
While zero-VOC paints are a healthier and more environmentally friendly option, it's worth noting that they may still contain other harmful chemicals. Furthermore, regulations around VOCs can vary, and some brands may make deceptive claims about their products. Therefore, it's important to research and choose reputable brands that provide transparent information about their ingredients and VOC content.
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Zero-VOC paints may be Greenguard Gold Certified, which means they meet standards for low chemical emissions
Zero-VOC paints are formulated without the toxic carbon-based solvents found in other paints. VOCs, or volatile organic compounds, are emitted as gases and can pollute the environment and the air inside homes, posing health risks. To reduce exposure to these harmful chemicals, consumers can opt for zero-VOC paints that meet emissions standards and disclose their test results.
One trusted label to look out for is the GREENGUARD Gold Certification. This certification indicates that a paint formula has undergone rigorous testing for VOCs and hazardous chemicals, ensuring fewer pollutants and healthier indoor air quality. For example, Clare Paint offers a range of water-based, zero-VOC paint colours that are Greenguard Gold Certified and free of toxic air contaminants and air pollutants. Their paint trays and liners are also made from recycled materials, providing an eco-friendly alternative to traditional paint options.
Other Greenguard Gold Certified zero-VOC paints include Sherwin-Williams' Harmony interior acrylic latex paint, which reduces organic odours and inhibits the growth of mould and mildew. Behr's i300 zero-VOC paint line is also Greenguard Gold Certified and mildew-resistant, offering a versatile white with an eggshell finish. For those seeking natural, organic ingredients, Real Milk Paint offers 56 colours made from powdered purified casein, lime, and pigments. Their paint is listed as zero-VOC, biodegradable, compostable, and safe for children's furniture and toys.
In summary, zero-VOC paints that are Greenguard Gold Certified meet strict standards for low chemical emissions, providing consumers with healthier and more environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional paints. These paints are rigorously tested to ensure fewer pollutants and improved indoor air quality.
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Frequently asked questions
VOC stands for volatile organic compounds. They are described as organic chemical compounds that evaporate under normal indoor atmospheric conditions. VOCs are the invisible chemicals we smell when bringing paint products, building supplies, and even new furniture into our homes.
Some zero-VOC paint brands include ECOS Paint, Benjamin Moore's Eco Spec, Behr Premium Plus Low Odor, Sherwin Williams Harmony, and Sherwin-Williams' SuperPaint.
Zero-VOC paints typically cost about $50 to $60 per gallon, while standard VOC paints usually cost around $20 to $30 per gallon.
Look for certifications such as the Greenguard label, the Green Seal logo, or Green Wise certification. Additionally, check for disclosures of test results and ingredient lists.










































