Leo Martínez
Substance Painter is a popular tool for adding logos to 3D models, but it doesn't have a text tool. However, it is possible to add custom text and logos to your models. Before you begin, it's important to prepare your logo image by ensuring it has a transparent background and saving it as a PNG file. You should also set up your image size to be square, as Substance Painter prefers square images. Once your image is ready, import it into your project and categorise it properly. You can then choose from several methods to place your logo on the model, including creating a Paint Layer or using the Fill Layer and Black Mask option to adjust the texture.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Image format | PNG with a transparent background |
| Image size | Perfectly square |
| Image preparation | Remove background, add black background to GIMP file, make a copy of the image |
| Image import | Import into Substance Painter, categorize as texture or type alpha |
| Text/logo placement | Use Paint Layer, Fill Layer and Black Mask, work on channels one by one |
| Alignment | Change to UV to avoid text/logo being applied to the entire mesh |
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What You'll Learn
Prepare your logo image for Substance Painter
To prepare your logo image for Substance Painter, there are several steps you can follow. Firstly, it is recommended to save your logo image as a copy in a designated location, whether it's a one-time file or an image you plan on using regularly. This ensures that you have a backup of the original image.
Next, if your logo image does not have a transparent background, you need to remove the background before scaling up the canvas size. This step is crucial if you want to isolate your logo and place it on different backgrounds in Substance Painter. The image should be saved in a file format that supports transparency, such as PNG.
Once you have the logo image ready, you can start preparing the alpha image. The alpha image is essential for controlling the transparency and opacity of your logo when applying it to a model in Substance Painter. To create the alpha image, add a black background to your image using a compatible image editing software, such as GIMP.
After preparing the alpha image, you can import your logo and alpha images into Substance Painter. Ensure that you categorize them properly within your project. Set the alpha image to "type alpha" and the regular image to "texture". This step helps Substance Painter organize and place the images in the correct folder locations.
With the images imported, you can now start placing the logo onto a model. There are two common methods for this: using a Paint Layer or a Fill Layer with a Black Mask. The Paint Layer method is best for images that already have colour and are not solely alpha images. However, you won't be able to edit the logo live on the model, and adjustments will require removing and re-applying the image.
On the other hand, the Fill Layer with Black Mask method offers more flexibility. It is ideal for alpha images as it allows you to customise all channels live, including colour, height, roughness, and more. This method provides a more dynamic approach to placing and adjusting your logo on the model.
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Import your logo into the project
Importing your logo into your Substance Painter project requires some preparation. Firstly, ensure that your logo image is saved in a location where you can easily import it into Substance Painter. It is recommended to save the image in a square format, as Substance Painter prefers square images or files. For example, if your image is 1000 pixels long by 500 pixels tall, adjust it to a 1000 x 1000 pixel format.
Next, check if your logo has a transparent background. If it doesn't, you must remove the background before scaling up the canvas size. This step is crucial, as Substance Painter is particular about image setup. Once you've prepared your logo image, you can import it into your project. Ensure that your logo is categorized correctly, as this will impact its placement on the model.
After importing, set the alpha image as type alpha and the regular image as texture. This step is more of an organizational practice, as Substance Painter will automatically place the images in the correct folder locations. Now that your logo is in the project, you can begin placing it onto your model.
One method is to create a Paint Layer, which works best if your logo has colour and isn't just an alpha image. With this method, you can adjust the appearance of your logo, but you won't be able to edit it live. If you're unsatisfied with the placement, you can remove the image, make changes to the settings, and place it again. Another option is to use the Fill Layer and Black Mask feature, which allows you to adjust the texture of your logo. Work on the channels one by one, starting with colour, then height, and so on.
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Categorise your logo images
When preparing to stamp a logo on a model in Substance Painter, it is important to categorise your logo images effectively to ensure a smooth workflow. Here are some tips to help you organise your logo images:
Determine the Type of Logo
Firstly, identify the type of logo you are working with. Logos can be broadly categorised into two types: text-based and graphic-based. Text-based logos are those that primarily consist of typography or wordmarks, while graphic-based logos use symbols, icons, or illustrations as their main element. Understanding the type of logo you are dealing with will help you choose the appropriate tools and techniques for stamping it onto your model.
Organise by Format
Sort your logo images based on their file formats. Common formats include vector, raster, or 3D formats such as .eps, .png, .jpg, or .obj files. Keeping them organised by format will make it easier to locate the appropriate file when you need to import or edit the logo in Substance Painter.
Categorise by Style
You can also categorise your logo images based on their visual style or theme. For example, you might have categories such as minimalist, modern, vintage, or playful. This categorisation can help you choose the right logo for the overall style and mood of your model or project.
Group by Colour
Colour can be a powerful element in logo design, conveying different emotions and messages. Group your logo images based on their dominant colours or colour schemes. This will help you ensure consistency and harmony between the logo and the object it will be stamped onto.
Sort by Size or Proportions
Logos can also be categorised based on their size or proportions. For example, you might have categories such as small, medium, and large, or specific aspect ratios. This categorisation is practical when you need to quickly find a logo that fits the available space on your model without requiring excessive resizing or distortion.
By following these tips and adapting them to your specific needs, you can efficiently categorise your logo images, streamline your workflow, and enhance the overall quality of your projects in Substance Painter.
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Create a paint layer
To create a paint layer in Substance Painter, you can follow these steps:
Firstly, understand the Layer Stack, which lets you manipulate the layers of a Texture Set. Each layer contains the painting and effects that will create the texture on the 3D object. You can adjust the opacity and blending mode of each layer, and also hide or unhide them. The order of the layers in the stack matters—the bottom layer will be the first one drawn on the mesh, and the top layer will be the last item drawn.
To create a new layer, you can either use the "New Layer" button in the Layer Stack panel or simply drag and drop resources from the shelf. You can also create a base fill layer and modify it as per your requirements.
Once you have your base layer, you can start adding your logo or text. If you're using text, Substance Painter doesn't have a dedicated Text Tool, but you can still add custom text. One way to do this is by using an Empty Layer, but you won't be able to edit the Base Color or other channels after applying it. Another method is to use a Fill Layer with a Black Mask, which gives you more control over editing the Base Color and channels like Roughness, Height, or Metallic. Make sure the Black Mask is selected, then enter the text you want in the Parameter section of the properties.
You can also paint on the mask manually using grayscale with a brush, or use filters and substances for more dynamic results.
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Adjust the appearance of your logo
To adjust the appearance of your logo in Substance Painter, you can follow these steps:
Firstly, ensure your image is the correct size and format. Substance Painter prefers perfectly square images, so if your logo is rectangular, it should be placed on a square background. For example, if your logo image is 1000 pixels long by 500 pixels tall, you should adjust the background to a 1000 x 1000 pixel format and centre the image. This will prevent your logo from appearing stretched when imported into Substance Painter.
Next, if your logo has a background, you must remove it to ensure a seamless appearance when placing it on your model. Save a copy of your logo with a transparent background before importing it into Substance Painter.
Now, you can import your logo into your project. Properly categorise your image by setting the alpha image to type alpha and the regular image to texture. This will help Substance Painter place your images in the correct folder locations.
There are two main methods for placing your logo on a model: using a Paint Layer or a Fill Layer with a Black Mask. The Paint Layer method works best if your logo already has colour and is not just an alpha image. With this method, you can adjust the appearance of your logo, but you cannot edit it live. You will need to remove the logo, make changes to the settings, and then place it again if you are unhappy with how it looks.
The Fill Layer and Black Mask method is recommended for simple logos and offers more flexibility. With this method, you can adjust the colour and other channels live and see the final result before placing the logo on your model. Work on the channels one by one, starting with colour, then height, roughness, and so on.
Additionally, if you are stamping your logo onto a mesh in UV layout view and it is applying to other parts of the mesh, you need to change the Alignment to UV (Tangent Wrap). If you want to break up the text and create an imperfect font effect, you can load a Grunge Texture into the Black Mask Grayscale in the properties and then reapply your logo alpha.
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Frequently asked questions
The first step is to prepare your logo image. Make sure the image size is set up correctly, preferably with a square format. Remove the background if it is not transparent.
Once your image is ready, import it into your project. Ensure that your images are categorized properly before placing them on the model. Set the alpha image to type alpha and the regular image to texture.
The best method depends on the style and image type. Creating a Paint Layer works well for images with colour, but you won't be able to edit it live. For simple logos or text, creating an alpha and using the Fill Layer and Black Mask option gives you more control over the new texture.
Yes, you can edit the text or logo after placement. To do this, use the Fill Layer with Black Mask method, which allows you to edit the Base Colour and other channels such as Roughness, Height, or Metallic.
