Leo Martínez
Painting a straight line on skirting boards can be a challenging task. While masking tape is a popular option to ensure straight edges, it may not always be the best tool for the job. Some alternatives to masking tape include using a paint shield, a paint edger, or a sheet of paper or thin card. For those who prefer to use tape, it is recommended to use a low-tack tape and ensure that the surface is completely flat and dry to prevent paint from bleeding underneath. Other tips for achieving a professional finish include using a primer, painting in short bursts, and sanding the skirting board in the same direction as the grain.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Painting technique | Tape off one side, paint, and remove the tape |
| Type of tape | Low-tack tape, masking tape, or paint shield |
| Paint type | High-quality trim paint, preferably an enamel that hardens over time |
| Paintbrush type | Synthetic paintbrush for water-based paint |
| Paintbrush size | 2-inch (5cm) paintbrush |
| Paint application | Short bursts, adding a little paint to the brush each time |
| Paint direction | Same direction as the wood grain |
| Number of coats | Two coats |
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What You'll Learn
Using masking tape
Although masking tape is a popular method for achieving straight lines when painting skirting boards, it is not always the best tool for the job. Taping off areas you want to protect is time-consuming, and the tape can peel off paint when removed. To avoid this issue, use a low-tack tape and ensure the surface is dry. Apply the tape where the brush may touch, such as along the edge of the wall where you are painting.
If you are painting the top edge of the skirting board, apply the tape to the wall where it joins the skirting. You can also use tape to protect your floor or carpet. Sweep or vacuum the floor first for better tape adhesion. If you have carpet, ensure the tape is tightly placed, covering areas close to the skirting board.
When painting, use short bursts and add a small amount of paint to the brush each time. This helps to paint straight lines and keep the finish looking professional. Avoid squeezing the brush against the surface, and instead, use a light touch and keep a steady hand.
After you have finished painting, leave the paint to dry for an extra hour or two before removing the tape. Peel it off slowly, holding it at a 45-degree angle as you pull. If the tape is difficult to remove, use a Stanley knife or razor blade to cut along the edge of the tape, creating a straight edge. Be careful not to cut the skirting board or flooring.
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Using a paint shield
To use a paint shield, start by firmly pressing it against the wall or skirting board, depending on which area you want to protect from paint. As you move around the room, make sure to keep the shield clean by wiping off any excess paint. This will prevent paint from transferring onto the clean area and ensure a crisp line.
Compared to taping, a paint shield is a more cost-effective option as it can be reused and saves you from having to repeatedly purchase tape. Additionally, paint shields eliminate the risk of peeling off paint from the surfaces to which tape is applied.
For those who feel confident in their ability to paint straight lines without the need for guiding tools, a paint pad may be a suitable option. Paint pads are cheaper than paint shields and provide a tidier application than rollers or paintbrushes, resulting in less paint splatter. They are also versatile, allowing you to reach into corners and along edges with ease.
When using a paint shield or any other painting tool, it is important to prepare the area before beginning. Ensure that the surface is clean and free of dust. If you are not confident in your ability to paint straight lines, you may want to consider using low-tack tape to protect the adjacent surfaces.
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Painting techniques
Painting straight lines on skirting boards can be challenging, but with the right techniques, you can achieve crisp and clean lines. Here are some tips to help you master this skill:
Prepare the Surface
Before you start painting, it's essential to prepare the surface of the skirting board. If the skirting board has never been painted before, apply a quality primer to seal the wood and prevent it from absorbing too much paint. Choose an oil-based wood primer or an all-in-one primer and undercoat for maximum adhesion and longevity. Sand the skirting board if needed to ensure a smooth surface, and always start with a clean surface, free of dust and debris.
Choose the Right Tools
The key to achieving straight lines lies in the tools you use. While masking tape or painter's tape is commonly used to create straight edges, it isn't always effective and can sometimes peel off paint when removed. Instead, consider using a paint shield or a paint edger, which can be pressed firmly against the wall or the skirting board to protect the adjacent surface. A paint edger, in particular, is a handy tool with guiding wheels and a handle that makes it easier to create straight lines with minimal effort.
When painting skirting boards, it's best to work in short bursts and add just a little paint to your brush each time. Start painting approximately 2 inches (5 cm) away from the corners, and use a single stroke to push the paint onto the surface, creating a smooth glide for your brush. Paint in the same direction as the wood grain if the skirting board has been sanded, as this will result in a neater, more professional finish. Additionally, avoid squeezing the brush against the surface, as this can cause paint drips. Instead, use a light touch and maintain a steady hand.
Prevent Paint Bleeds
To avoid paint bleeding under the tape or onto unwanted areas, use low-tack masking tape specifically designed for delicate surfaces. Ensure that the surface is completely dry before applying the tape, and always remove the tape only after the paint has dried completely. If you're using a paint shield, be sure to wipe off excess paint from the tool as you work to prevent paint transfer.
Alternative Methods
If you prefer not to use tape or shields, there are other creative solutions. One alternative is to use a sheet of paper or thin card, which acts as a barrier between the paint and the surface you want to protect. Another method is to use a straight piece of wood as a guide for painting along a line. A steady hand and a good eye can also help you achieve straight lines without the need for additional tools.
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Choosing the right paint
The next decision is whether to use water-based or oil-based paint. Water-based paints are easier to use and allow for quicker application, with the possibility of applying two coats in one day. Oil-based paints, on the other hand, offer a highly durable finish but require a longer drying time of 16-24 hours between coats. If you're seeking a quick-drying, low-odour option with the finish of an oil-based paint, consider a hybrid paint such as Crown Trade Fast Flow QD Eggshell.
The sheen level of the paint is another important consideration. High-sheen gloss paints are traditional for skirting boards due to their reflectivity and durability. They are an excellent choice for rooms that require frequent cleaning, such as kitchens and bathrooms. Satin paints offer a middle ground, providing a durable finish with a more subtle sheen. For an even more understated look, opt for an eggshell finish, which has a low sheen but is still highly washable and scuff-resistant.
When selecting a colour, consider the overall aesthetic you wish to achieve. White or neutral shades like off-white, French Grey Pale, or Slaked Lime are timeless and versatile options. For a bolder statement, try jewel tones like forest green, navy blue, or deep purple, which can create a striking contrast against lighter walls. Black skirting boards are another modern choice, especially when paired with monochrome wallpapers or darker paint colours. Alternatively, match your skirting boards with the walls for a fluid, wrap-around effect, or opt for a deeper strength of the same pigment used on the walls for gentle contrast.
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Sanding and priming
Sanding skirting boards helps achieve a smooth, professional finish before painting. If you are painting new wood, always apply an undercoat or primer before the paint finish. The primer helps to make the surface smoother, improves adhesiveness to the paint, and masks old spots or streaks. If you are painting over an existing coat of paint, you may want to use a paint stripper to break down the surface and make it easier to sand down.
Before you start painting, clear the dust away using a vacuum. You can also use a small, dry paintbrush to remove dust from the skirting boards and any grooves on them. Use a dust mask to protect your lungs from the excess dust produced during the sanding process. You can also use sugar soap and a sponge to clean away the dust and marks from sanding.
If you are painting over an existing coat of paint, you may be able to skip the priming step. However, if your skirting boards are wood-finished or have never been painted, you will need to apply one or two coats of primer. If you are painting over a glossy finish, you can use sandpaper to remove the shiny finish and roughen up the surface. This will allow your new paint to adhere better.
After priming, give the surface a light sand with some 240-grit sandpaper to remove any raised grain and imperfections before painting with your chosen finish.
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Frequently asked questions
One method is to use masking tape to block off the area you don't want to paint. However, this can be unreliable as it can allow paint to bleed underneath and may peel off paint when removed. An alternative is to use a paint shield, which you can press against the wall or skirting board to protect the area you don't want to paint.
If you do decide to use tape, make sure it is a low-tack tape. Some options include Frog Tape or a low-tack masking tape.
Choose a high-quality paint for trim, preferably an enamel that hardens over time for a lasting finish. If your skirting board is bare wood, you should use a primer before painting.
Use a suitable paintbrush to achieve ultra-sharp, clean lines along the edges and corners. You might want to switch to a 1-inch brush to get crisp, straight lines in the corners.
