Painting A Mirror Frame: Raised Surfaces, Easy Steps

Painting a mirror frame is an easy way to transform an old mirror or a dated find from a thrift store. It is a beginner-friendly project that can be completed in a few hours, spread out over a few days, and for a low cost. This guide will take you through the steps to paint a mirror frame with a raised surface, including how to prepare the surface, apply primer and paint, and finish with a unique finish like gilding wax.

Prepare the frame surface by sanding it down and wiping it with a damp cloth

To prepare the frame surface, start by sanding it down. Use coarse-grit sandpaper (60 to 80 grit) for this initial sanding process, and be sure to cover all areas, including the edges and back if they will be visible and painted. Remember to wear gloves, eye protection, and a particulate (N95) respirator for safety.

After sanding, wipe down the frame with a slightly damp cloth to remove any dust or debris. It is important to ensure the frame is clean and residue-free before moving on to the next steps. If your frame has been in storage or was previously coated with a protective sealant, this step is especially crucial.

Let the frame dry completely after wiping it down. You can use a microfiber cloth to speed up the drying process and ensure you trap any remaining dust particles. Pay special attention to any nooks and grooves on the frame to ensure a thorough cleaning.

Once the frame is dry and free of dust and debris, it is ready for the next steps of priming and painting. Remember to always work in a well-ventilated area when painting and consider using spray paint for a smoother finish.

Cover the mirror with newspaper and secure with painter's tape

Covering the mirror with newspaper is an important step in painting a mirror frame. This will protect the mirror from any paint splatters or mistakes. It is also important to secure the newspaper with painter's tape to ensure it doesn't move while you work.

First, measure the space with a tape measure and cut the newspaper to size with sharp scissors. It is important to be precise and ensure the newspaper fits securely in the frame. You can also use cardboard or paper bags for this step.

Next, place the newspaper over the mirror, ensuring it covers the entire surface. Then, take your painter's tape and apply it to the glass, securing the newspaper in place. It is important to align the edge of the tape with the trim where the frame and glass meet. This will give your paint job a nice, clean line.

Be sure to use enough tape to secure the newspaper. You can finish the newspaper edges with more painter's tape to ensure the frame is fully sealed off from the mirror. It is crucial that no tape touches the frame itself, as this will prevent you from painting certain spots.

Once the newspaper is securely taped down, you can begin the painting process. Remember to work in a well-ventilated area and consider working outdoors or with a box fan nearby to encourage airflow.

Apply a coat of primer to the frame

To apply a coat of primer to your mirror frame, you must first ensure that the frame is clean and dust-free. Use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the entire frame, paying close attention to any nooks and grooves to remove any dust or debris. If your mirror frame has been stored away for a long time, be extra diligent during this step. You can also use a damp cloth for this step, but make sure the frame dries completely before proceeding.

Next, cover the mirror surface with several layers of newspaper, cardboard, or grocery bags to protect it from the primer and paint. Secure the paper with painter's tape, ensuring that the tape is applied only to the glass and not touching the frame itself. You can use a utility knife to carefully trim off any excess tape or paper from the frame. It is important to cover the mirror thoroughly to avoid getting primer or paint on the mirror surface.

Now, you are ready to apply the primer. Use a thin-angled brush to apply a thin coat of primer to every surface of the wood, including detailed elements of the frame. If your frame has a raised surface, pay extra attention to these areas to ensure complete coverage. Let the primer dry according to the manufacturer's instructions. It is recommended to apply two coats of primer, allowing for drying time in between each coat. If you are painting your frame a dark color, use a gray primer, and if you are painting it a light color, use a white primer.

Once the primer is dry, lightly sand the frame with fine-grit sandpaper to remove any drips or brushstrokes. This step will help ensure a smooth finish for your paint. After sanding, use a vacuum and a tack cloth to remove any dust or debris before moving on to the painting step.

Paint the frame with your chosen colour

Painting a mirror frame with a raised surface can be done in a few simple steps. It is important to prepare the surface of the frame before painting. Firstly, ensure the frame is clean and dust-free. Use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the entire frame, paying attention to any nooks and grooves. If the frame has been stored away for a long time, use a slightly damp cloth to ensure all dust and debris is removed.

Next, cover the mirror with several layers of newspaper, cardboard, or paper bags to protect it from paint. Secure the paper with painter's tape, ensuring no tape is touching the frame. You can use a utility knife to trim any excess tape.

Now, you are ready to paint the frame with your chosen colour. For the best results, use spray paint, especially if your frame is made of wood, metal, or laminate. Spray paint will ensure a smooth finish without brush marks. Move to a well-ventilated area, such as outdoors or near an open window, and place the mirror on a prepped table or surface. Apply your chosen spray paint in even coats, allowing it to dry between each coat. Check the instructions on your paint can to determine the appropriate drying time.

If you are using a brush-on paint, such as water-based alkyd paint, use an angled brush for better control. You can also use chalk paint, which adheres to most surfaces, but for laminate, metal, glass, or heavily lacquered pieces, consider using a product like Slick Stick or Bonding BOSS before painting to ensure better adhesion.

Continue adding coats of paint until you achieve the desired colour and finish. Remember to allow each coat to dry completely before adding another layer.

Once you are happy with the colour, let the paint dry completely before removing the painter's tape and paper covering from the mirror. Pull the tape off at an angle and away from the surface to ensure a clean line.

Finish with a clear coat or gilding wax

Once you've painted your mirror frame and allowed it to dry, you can finish it with a clear coat or gilding wax. Gilding wax is a great way to highlight details on your mirror frame, such as carvings, appliqués, hardware, castings, or engravings. It is typically the last layer in your finish, adding a final touch to your project.

If you choose to use gilding wax, it is recommended to start with a small amount and then build up the layers gradually. You can apply the wax with your finger, a lint-free cloth, a sponge, or a brush. Simply add a dab of wax to your fingertip and gently rub it onto the surface you wish to highlight. You can also use painter's tape to mask off sections and create pristine metallic lines.

Gilding wax is available in a variety of colours, including gold, silver, copper, bronze, zinc, black, and antique gold. Choose a colour that complements your room decor and the paint colour of your mirror frame. If you're using a metallic paint, you can also apply a poly top coat as a finish before adding the gilding wax. However, avoid using a water-based top coat under any wax.

If you prefer a clear coat finish, you can use a clear wax or a clear finishing wax. Apply the clear coat in manageable sections, wiping away any excess wax using a lint-free cloth. Repeat this process until you've covered the entire surface.

Frequently asked questions