
Sports Illustrated's Swimsuit Issue has featured body painting since 1999, with New Zealand-born make-up artist and body painter Joanne Gair being considered the world's leading trompe-l’œil body painter and make-up artist. The body painting process is tedious and gruelling, with Gair spending 16 hours painting a multi-coloured bikini on model Samantha Hoopes for the 2014 issue. Models and celebrities such as UFC fighter Ronda Rousey, tennis player Caroline Wozniacki, and ski racer Lindsey Vonn have all been featured in the body paint swimsuit edition.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Time taken | 16 hours |
| Base colour | White |
| Tools | Brushes, sponges, airbrushes |
| Paint type | Water-based, alcohol-based, alcohol-activated, grease paint |
| Brands | Kryolan, Ben Nye, Mehron, Snazaroo, Athena |
| Sealing | Makeup setting spray, powder |
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What You'll Learn
- Preparation: Shave, clean skin, no lotions, oil, bug spray or sunblock
- Base: Start with a white base, then build colour
- Tools: Sponges, brushes, high-quality synthetic bristles
- Technique: Tap gently with a sponge, use circular motions with a brush
- Fixing: Seal with setting spray or powder to prevent smudging

Preparation: Shave, clean skin, no lotions, oil, bug spray or sunblock
Preparing the skin is an important step before body painting. Here are some key steps to ensure the skin is ready for the painting process:
Shaving
It is recommended to shave the areas of the body that will be painted. This helps create a smooth and even canvas for the paint to be applied. Shaving removes any hair that could interfere with the paint application and ensures a more seamless and professional-looking finish.
Cleaning the Skin
Ensure the skin is clean and free from any dirt, oils, or products. Wash the skin gently with a mild cleanser and water, then towel dry. It is important to avoid applying any lotions, oils, bug sprays, or sunblock after cleaning the skin, as these products can create a barrier and interfere with the paint's adhesion.
Skin Hydration
While the skin should be clean and product-free, it is also important to ensure the skin is hydrated. Encourage the model to hydrate by drinking plenty of water before and during the painting process.
Comfort and Safety
Body painting can be a long and tedious process, so it is crucial to ensure the model's comfort and safety. Provide a comfortable space for the model to stand or sit, with a soft and cushioned surface if they will be standing for long periods. Additionally, remind the model to move their legs and avoid locking their knees to maintain proper circulation and prevent dizziness or fainting.
Underwear Area Painting
It is recommended to leave the underwear area unpainted until the end. This is because the model may need to use the bathroom during the painting process, and leaving this area until last helps avoid any inconvenience or the need to touch up the paint.
Clothing and Protection
Consider providing the model with appropriate clothing or coverings, such as a body suit, long gloves, or tights. These can provide a base layer of protection and modesty for the model, especially if they will be in a public space or outdoors.
By following these preparation steps, you can ensure that the skin is ready for the body painting process, creating an optimal canvas for the artist to work on and a comfortable experience for the model.
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Base: Start with a white base, then build colour
To achieve a flawless and long-lasting base for body painting, it is essential to start with a white foundation. This technique is often used in creative makeup looks, especially for Halloween, cosplay, and fantasy characters. A white base provides a blank canvas for subsequent colours to truly pop and appear vibrant and true to tone.
When selecting a white foundation, there are various types to consider, each with unique advantages. Cream foundation, known for its high pigment concentration, offers exceptional coverage. A small amount can be blended for a sheer wash of colour, or it can be layered for a more opaque finish. Similarly, greasepaint can be applied with fingertips, a sponge, or a brush, allowing for customisable coverage. It can be patted or stippled on for a more even application.
Water-activated face and body paint is another excellent option, providing full coverage and an even finish. This type of paint is activated with water and applied with a brush or sponge, making it easy to work with. Once dry, it requires no additional powder and is known for its durability, making it a popular choice for performers and cosplayers alike.
After applying the white base, you can begin building the desired colours. It is important to consider the pigmentation of the colours you wish to use, as some shades may require a more opaque white base for true colour accuracy. Additionally, setting your final look with a powder or setting spray will ensure longevity and prevent unwanted transfer.
For the Sports Illustrated body painting process, renowned makeup artist Joanne Gair often starts with a white base and gradually builds the colours to create hyper-realistic swimwear designs directly on the models' bodies. This technique transforms the paint into a "legit suit," showcasing the artistry and skill required in body painting.
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Tools: Sponges, brushes, high-quality synthetic bristles
Body painting artists often rely on two separate sets of brushes: kabuki or similar large brushes for large swaths of painting, and artist-grade paint brushes (round, filbert, flat, rake, etc.) for detailed work. When working with water-based paint, it is recommended to use synthetic or Kolinsky sable brushes as they have a great level of springiness and don't lose their shape.
Synthetic brushes are ideal for body painting because they are exposed to a lot of water. Good synthetic brushes are durable, keep a nice point, have a good spring to them, and are affordable. They also allow you to create intricate designs. Face and body art brushes are made with synthetic bristles that are firm and bouncy. Synthetic brushes with nylon or polyester bristles are also good options as they are usually cheaper and just work fine.
For body painting, it is recommended to have a good variety of flat and bright brushes as they can cover large areas quickly and are much more efficient for this task than round brushes. Flat brushes with bristles that taper off in length towards the tip are good for blending. Another popular brush is the filbert, which is like a flat brush but with a curved tip, making it great for curved edges. A double filbert is good for flower petals. The liner, also known as a rigger or script brush, is another useful brush for body painting. It has a long, slender bristle area and is good for outlining.
Sponges are also used for body painting and are a great way to get a uniform and non-streak finish. High-density sponges with a microfiber texture are preferred by professional face and body painting artists as they ensure an even pigment load. Smaller sponges are easier to control and can be easily dipped into the paint.
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Technique: Tap gently with a sponge, use circular motions with a brush
Body painting is an art form that requires careful preparation and a range of tools and techniques. One popular method of body painting involves using sponges and brushes to gently tap and create circular motions, respectively, to achieve a desired look. Here are some detailed instructions for this technique:
Sponges and brushes are essential tools for body painting, and when used correctly, they can create beautiful and intricate designs. Before beginning the painting process, it is important to clean the skin and towel dry it. Products like lotion, oil, bug spray, and sunblock should be avoided as they can interfere with the paint's adhesion. Additionally, a barrier spray can be applied first to prevent sweating and reduce the risk of smudging.
When using a sponge, opt for a high-density makeup sponge. Gently tap the sponge over the desired area, building up the colour gradually. This technique is ideal for creating a smooth and even base layer. For more texture, you can try a stippling effect or use a dry blending technique with an almost dry sponge.
On the other hand, brushes are perfect for more detailed work. Synthetic brushes are recommended, such as a kabuki brush for broader coverage areas or a set of face and body painting brushes for intricate designs. When using a brush, load the bristles with paint and apply it to the skin using circular motions. This ensures better coverage and a more even distribution of paint.
Whether using a sponge or brush, it is important to remember that practice makes perfect. Experiment with different techniques and stroke types to achieve the desired effect. Additionally, always remember to seal your body paint with a setting spray or powder to ensure longevity, especially if you're going to be in a warm environment or prone to sweating.
Body painting is a transformative art form that requires patience and skill. By understanding the tools and techniques, such as tapping with a sponge or using circular motions with a brush, artists can create stunning visual effects that showcase their creativity and imagination.
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Fixing: Seal with setting spray or powder to prevent smudging
To prevent body paint from smudging, sealing it with a setting spray or powder is essential. Here are some detailed instructions to achieve this:
Using Setting Spray:
- If you're using water-based body paint, avoid using powder for sealing as it won't be effective. Instead, opt for a setting spray specifically designed for this purpose.
- Apply a primer coat of sealing spray before applying the body paint. This helps create a waterproof barrier and prevents the paint from sweating off.
- Once you've finished painting, use the setting spray as instructed by the manufacturer. This will help lock in the paint and prevent smudging.
Using Setting Powder:
- When using setting powder, ensure you choose a translucent or colourless variety to avoid altering the colour of the body paint.
- Mehron is a popular brand for setting powders, offering a range of shades to match different skin tones.
- If using a powder, it is recommended to also use a setting spray for extra protection.
- Some powders, like Snazaroo Iridescent Powders, offer limited colours but excellent staying power even in hot and humid conditions.
Additional Tips:
- Consider using a primer under the paint for extended wear, especially if you're concerned about sweating or rubbing.
- If using water-based paints, opt for those that dry to a powdery finish, like Kryolan Aquacolor, as they tend to stay on fairly well without sealing.
- For full-body coverage, consider using armsocks and tights to avoid painting your arms and legs, making the process easier and ensuring a consistent finish.
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Frequently asked questions
The process of body painting for the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue involves creating hyper-realistic swimwear designs by painting them directly on models' bodies. This process can be tedious and time-consuming, often taking many hours to complete.
Body paints come in different formats, such as cake form or liquid form (water or alcohol-based). Popular brands include Kryolan, Ben Nye, Mehron, and Snazaroo.
High-quality synthetic brushes and sponges are typically used to apply body paint. Brushes such as flat brushes, filbert brushes, round brushes, and angle brushes in various sizes are commonly used. Sponges can be used to create an even coat by gently tapping or dabbing the paint onto the skin.
The longevity of body paint depends on various factors, including the type of paint, environmental conditions, and preparation of the skin. Applying a barrier spray before painting can help prevent sweating and smudging, while proper sealing with a setting spray or powder can also extend the wear.
Models should shave the areas to be painted, avoid applying lotions or oils, and stay hydrated. They should also be comfortable and warm during the painting process, as it can be physically demanding to stand for long periods. Breaks are important, and painting the underwear area last is recommended for practical reasons.











































